摘要
“香格里拉对话”是亚太地区规模最大、规格最高的多边防务安全对话机制之一,截至2023年已举办整整20届。“香格里拉对话”的建立,受到冷战后亚太地区多边安全理念与多边合作实践的影响,也与“9·11”事件后第二轨道外交和防务外交的兴起与转型密切相关。在20年的发展历程中,“香格里拉对话”逐渐形成了自己独特的风格,如西方主导色彩较浓、以非正式方式促进地区对话与合作、多边与双边外交相结合、议题聚焦亚太安全等。“香格里拉对话”未来发展也面临一些挑战,但在可预见的未来,其独特地位难以被取代,仍将作为地区安全架构的重要组成部分继续发挥作用。
The Shangri-La Dialogue is one of the largest and highest-level multilateral defense dialogue mechanisms in Asia-Pacific.It has held 20 sessions until 2023.The establishment of SLD was influenced by post-Cold War multilateral security concepts and practices.It was also closely related to the emergence and transformation of'trackⅡdiplomacy'and defense diplomacy after the September 11 attacks.In the 20 years of its development,SLD has formed its unique characteristics,including the dominance of Western countries in the agenda and process,the promotion of dialogue and cooperation through informal channels,the combination of multilateral dialogue and bilateral diplomacy,the focus on Asia-Pacific security,etc.The future development of SLD faces some challenges,but in the foreseeable future,its status is unlikely to be replaced.It will continue to exert its influence as an important component of the regional security architecture.
出处
《亚太安全与海洋研究》
2023年第4期67-84,I0003,共19页
Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“美国对华政策中的南海‘法律战’研究”(编号:18CGJ021)。
关键词
香格里拉对话
防务合作
防务机制
多边安全
地区安全
防务外交
Shangri-La Dialogue
Defense Cooperation
defense mechanism
multilateral security
regional security
defense diplomacy
