摘要
香港区议会是港英政府于20世纪80年代初推行的地方行政改革中产生的政制架构,是中国香港政制架构中不可或缺的一部分。中国香港 回归后,根据《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》和中国香港《区议会条例》相关规定,香港区议会是非政权性的区域组织,其法定职能主要是为政府提供咨询、为市民提供服务。然而,随着区议会的功能和职能持续扩张和异化,其政治性功能和行政化色彩日益突出,其实际角色和实践定位逐渐突破了基本法规定,反中乱港势力不断僭越区议会的法定职能,滥用职权,将区议会变成宣扬“港独”、进行颠覆破坏活动的平台,使区议会成为中国香港社会一大乱源,严重偏离了设计初心,最终在“修例风波”期间彻底沦为反中乱港分子的作秀舞台,成为祸害中国香港的“柱脚”。对区议会进行制度重塑,让“爱国者治港”在中国香港基层治理架构中得到落实,使区议会回归基本法定位是必要之举。
The District Councils of Hong Kong represent an indispensable part of the political apparatus of Hong Kong.They were established in the local administrative reform carried out by the British Hong Kong government in the early 1980s.After the return of Hong Kong,according to the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and the relevant provisions of the Hong Kong District Councils Ordinance,the Hong Kong District Council is a non-political regional organization whose statutory functions mainly include providing advice to the government and services to the citizens.However,with the continuous function expansion and alienation of district councils,their political and administrative functions have become increasingly prominent.Their actual role and practical positioning have gradually broken the provisions of the Basic Law,deviating from the original intention of the“one Country,two Systems”policy.In the end,the Council became a showcase for anti-China rebels in Hong Kong during the violent protests in 2019,becoming the pillar that plagued Hong Kong.The reform of the District Council brooks no delay so that the grassroots governance structure of Hong Kong will be fully covered by patriots and the District Council shall play functions as stipulated by the Basic Law.
出处
《港澳研究》
CSSCI
2023年第2期41-49,95,共10页
Hong Kong and Macao Journal
基金
2021年国家社科基金后期资助项目“香港居民国家认同问题研究”(21FFXB052)阶段性研究成果
中国社会科学院2022年青年科研启动项目“美国涉香港政策及立法研究”(2022YQNQD042)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
香港区议会
基本法定位
基层治理改革
District Councils of China Hong Kong
Basic Law Positioning
Grassroots Governance Reform
