摘要
研究以森林公园的可达性、美观性、安全性和舒适性为综合评价标准建立了一个森林公园游憩设施和公共服务使用后评价模型,通过不同年龄段、不同性别的游客和公园管理者对公园游憩休闲设施的满意度得出使用后评价及优化意见。研究案例选定为广东省广州市帽峰山森林公园,使用森林公园游憩设施使用后评价模型,得出帽峰山森林公园游憩休闲设施需要提升配置的均衡性、安全性和人文关怀等方面的设计。森林公园游憩休闲设施使用后评价模型包括:在可达性方面,评价标准包括森林公园内游憩休闲设施指示游览路径清晰度,无障碍设施设计等;在美观性方面,评价标准包括森林公园内的游憩休闲设施的地面覆盖物纹理、图案和颜色设计,设施外观及周边景观设计等;在安全性方面,评价标准包括森林公园内监控及应急设施的数量,以及森林公园内娱乐休闲设施的照明系统和标识系统合理性等;在舒适性方面,评价标准包括森林公园内的游憩休闲设施的数量、垃圾桶的空间分布设计、遮阳设施设计等。
In this study,a post-use evaluation model of forest park recreation facilities and public services was established based on the accessibility,aesthetics,safety,and comfort of forest park as comprehensive evaluation criteria and post-use evaluation and optimization opinions were obtained by evaluating the satisfaction of tourists,park managers and designers of different ages and genders on park recreation and leisure facilities.The study case is selected as Maofeng Mountain Forest Park in Guangzhou,Guangdong Province.By applying the established forest park recreation facilities post-use evaluation model to the post-use evaluation of the recreational facilities in Maofeng Mountain Forest Park,it is concluded that the recreational facilities in Maofeng Mountain Forest Park in Guangzhou should be designed to improve the balance,safety,and humanistic care of the configuration.Post-use evaluation model of forest park recreation and leisure facilities includes:in terms of accessibility,the evaluation criteria include the clarity of the recreation and leisure facilities in forest park,the design of barrier-free facilities,etc.In terms of aesthetics,the evaluation criteria include the neatness of the recreation and leisure facilities in the forest park,the texture,pattern,and color design of the ground cover of the recreation and leisure facilities,the appearance of the facilities and the surrounding landscape design.In terms of safety,the evaluation criteria include the number of monitoring and emergency facilities in the forest park,and the rationality of the lighting system and signage system of the recreational facilities in the forest park.In terms of comfort,the evaluation criteria include the number of recreational facilities in the forest park,the spatial distribution design of garbage cans,and the design of sunshade facilities.
作者
陈宇超
邱华龙
林伟华
CHEN Yuchao;QIU Hualong;LIN Weihua(Guangzhou Jiaotou Green Construction Co.,LTD.,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510220,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture,Protection and Utilization/Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510520,China;Guangzhou Maofeng Mountain Forest Park Management Office,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510540)
出处
《林业与环境科学》
2023年第3期43-50,共8页
Forestry and Environmental Science
