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塔吊作业安全管理研究进展

Research progress of safety management of tower crane operation
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摘要 为系统评述塔吊作业安全管理研究进展,利用文献计量方法和Citespace软件,分析了从CNKI文献数据库筛选出的748篇相关文献,并针对塔吊作业风险识别与评价这一关键主题开展综述,归纳塔吊作业风险识别的依据、风险分类的维度和风险评价的方法。结果表明,2012—2021年相关文献数量整体呈增长趋势;研究内容由某特定作业阶段的风险因素识别,逐步演化为利用系统思维和方法分析各类安全风险;现阶段研究初步运用多理论、多方法探索风险识别与评价。未来需从项目管理要素、工作阶段等多维度提取风险评价指标,深入研究事故致因机理或因素耦合关系,从而进一步提升塔吊作业风险识别与评价的全面性。 In order to systematically review the progress of research on safety management of tower crane operations,the article uses bibliometric method and Citespace software to analyze 748 relevant literatures selected from CNKI database,and reviews the key topic of risk identification and evaluation of tower crane operations to summarize the basis of risk identification,dimensions of risk classification,and methods of risk evaluation.The results show that the overall number of related literature is increasing during 2012—2021.The research content evolves from the identific-ation of risk factors in a specific operation stage to the analysis of various safety risks using systematic thinking and methods.At this stage,the research initially explores risk identification and evaluation using multiple theories and methods.Future research needs to extract risk evaluation indexes from project management elements,work stages and other multi-dimensions,and conduct in-depth research on accident causation mechanisms or factor coupling relation-ships,so as to further enhance the comprehensiveness of risk identification and evaluation of tower crane operations.
作者 陈珂 张芸菡 梁玉瑾 余璟 CHEN Ke;ZHANG Yunhan;LIANG Yujin;YU Jing(National Center of Technology Innovation for Digital Construction,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430074,China;不详)
出处 《工业安全与环保》 2023年第7期55-59,62,共6页 Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection
基金 国家自然科学基金(72101093,U21A20151)。
关键词 塔吊作业 文献数据 安全管理 风险识别 风险评价 tower crane operation literature database safety management risk identification risk assessment
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