摘要
在双循环新发展格局下,居民消费成为推动经济高质量发展的根本动力。本文基于2011-2020年中国31个省份的面板数据,实证检验数字经济对居民消费升级的影响效果和作用机制,结果表明:第一,数字经济发展能够助推居民消费结构升级;第二,数字经济发展通过提升居民的收入水平、促进流通数字化来带动居民消费结构升级;第三,数字经济对居民消费结构升级的助力作用存在地区差异,对东中部地区居民的消费结构提升更明显。基于上述研究的政策启示:需进一步加快我国数字经济产业的基础建设步伐,推动数字经济与产业深度融合;依托新一代数字技术,加大数字新业态和商业模式,推动数字产业化和产业数字化;推动新一代数字技术与流通产业融合发展,利用数字化优势,打造便捷高效的流通体系深化区域协调发展;不断消除地区数字鸿沟,加强西部地区数字配套设施建设,补齐弱势地区数字化短板。
In the new development pattern of“dual-circulation paradigm”,consumption of residents has become the fundamental driving force for high-quality economic development.Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2011-2020,this paper empirically tests the impact effect and mechanism of digital economy on household consumption upgrading.The results show that:first,the development of digital economy can promote the upgrading of household consumption structure;Secondly,the development of digital economy promotes the upgrading of residents'consumption structure by improving residents'income level and promoting the digitalization of circulation;Thirdly,there are regional differences in the role of digital economy in upgrading the consumption structure of residents,and the improvement of the consumption structure of residents in the eastern and central regions is more obvious.Based on the policy implications of the above research,it is necessary to further accelerate the pace of infrastructure construction of China's digital economy industry and promote the deep integration of digital economy and industry;Relying on the new generation of digital technology,increase new digital formats and business models,and promote digital industrialization and industrial digitalization;Promote the integrated development of a new generation of digital technology and the circulation industry,make use of digital advantages,create a convenient and efficient circulation system,and deepen the coordinated development of the region;Continuously eliminate the regional digital divide,strengthen the construction of digital supporting facilities in the western region,and make up for the digital shortcomings of vulnerable areas.
作者
陆晓敏
田发
Xiaomin Lu;Fa Tian(School of Management,University of Shanghai Science&Technology,Shanghai,200093,China)
关键词
数字经济
消费结构
消费升级
扩展线性支出模型
流通数字化
Digital Economy
Consumption Structure
Consumption Upgrading
Extended Linear Expenditure Model
Circulation Digitalization
