摘要
掌握大型游泳动物的迁徙和分布情况是分析其种群动态、开展种群保护管理的基础,但大型游泳动物游泳能力强、活动范围广、回捕难度大,传统标志放流技术具有很大的局限性。卫星标志放流技术因其不依赖回捕、数据采集量大、准确性高等特点已成为研究深远海大型游泳动物种群变动和行为习性的有效技术手段之一。目前,主流卫星标志均是基于Argos卫星系统开发,通过卫星信道进行传输,相较依赖回收的传统标志优势显著。综述卫星标志的工作原理、发展历程、主要卫星标志种类,介绍主要应用进展,总结存在问题,提出研究展望,旨在为大型游泳动物种群变动和行为习性研究提供参考资料。
Mastering the migration and distribution of large nekton is the basis for analyzing their population dynamics,and carrying out population conservation and management.However,large nekton has strong swimming ability,wide range of activities and difficulty in recapture,so the traditional tagging technology has great limitations.Satellite Archival Tags technique has become one of the effective technical means to study the population changes and behavioral habits of deep-sea large nekton because of its features of not relying on retrieval,large data collection volume and high accuracy.Currently,mainstream Satellite Archival Tags are developed based on the Argos satellite system and transmitted via satellite channels,which has significant advantages over traditional tags that rely on sign recovery.This paper reviews the working principle,development history and main types of Satellite Archival Tags,introduces the main application progress,summarizes the problems and presents the research outlook,aiming to provide reference for the study of population dynamics and behavioral habits of large nekton.
作者
曾晓起
陈思远
刘世刚
王芮
赵林林
李渊
林龙山
ZENG Xiaoqi;CHEN Siyuan;LIU Shigang;WANG Rui;ZHAO Linlin;LI Yuan;LIN Longshan(Fisheries College,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,Shandong,China;Third Institute of Oceanography,MNR,Xiamen 361005,Fujian,China;The First Institute of Oceanography,MNR,Qingdao 266061,Shandong,China)
出处
《上海海洋大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期637-648,共12页
Journal of Shanghai Ocean University
基金
全球变化与海气相互作用(二期)专项(GASI-01-EIND-YD01aut/spr/02aut)。
