摘要
近年来,非侵入性脑刺激(non-invasive brain stimulation, NIBS)技术在康复领域发展迅速。特别是在脑功能障碍的康复中,该技术得到了广泛的研究,并在多个方面显现出一定的治疗潜力。然而,在临床实践中,大多数NIBS治疗方案的疗效有限。NIBS的起效机制、如何提升NIBS疗效以及NIBS的安全性问题仍需要更多关注。该文将述评近年来NIBS在脑功能障碍康复中的研究进展,并对未来发展趋势进行展望,以期为NIBS有效性和安全性的相关研究以及适宜的康复临床实践提供参考。
In recent years,a rapid development in non-invasive brain stimulation(NIBS)techniques have been witnessed in the field of rehabilitation.These techniques have gained significant attention from researchers in the field of brain dysfunction rehabilitation,holding great promise as a therapeutic modality to alleviate impairments in brain function.However,the efficacy of most NIBS treatment protocols often falls short of patients'expectations in clinical practice.To address this gap,further research and practical efforts are necessary to delve into the mechanisms underlying NIBS effectiveness,devise strategies for enhancing efficacy,and address safety concerns associated with its application.This article provides a comprehensive review of recent research advancements of NIBS in the context of brain dysfunction.Moreover,it offers insights into future development trends,intending to serve as a valuable reference for studies investigating the effectiveness and safety of NIBS,while guiding appropriate clinical practices in rehabilitation.
作者
王祥龙
吴文
WANG Xianglong;WU Wen(Department of Rehabilitation,Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510280,P.R.China)
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2023年第6期815-821,共7页
West China Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金(82172526)。
关键词
非侵入性脑刺激
物理因子
脑功能障碍
康复治疗技术
Non-invasive brain stimulation
physical agents
brain dysfunction
rehabilitation therapy techniques
