摘要
石刻文物常年暴露在外,环境因素是造成文物损害的一个关键因素。物联网技术的应用为文化遗产保护提供了新的方法。物联网技术可以实现对文化遗产的实时监测和数据传输,从而及时发现文化遗产的损坏和破坏行为,并采取相应的措施进行保护和修复。文章在分析明功臣墓徐达墓石刻保护现状的基础上,基于南京市文化遗产保护研究所石刻保护监测项目的实施,介绍了采用物联网技术对明中山王徐达墓内神道进行保护的监测系统架构及实施效果,以期今后在文物保护中更为深度地应用物联网技术提供参考。
Stone carvings are exposed all year round,and environmental factors are key to causing damages to cultural relics.The application of Internet of Things(IoT)technology provides new methods for cultural heritage protection.The Internet of Things technology can achieve real-time monitoring and data transmission of cultural heritage,thereby allowing timely detection of damages and destructions of cultural heritage,and taking corresponding measures to protect and repair them.On the basis of analyzing the current protection condition of the stone carvings of the prominent Ming Dynasty official Xu Da’s tomb,and based on the stone carvings protection monitoring project implemented by the Nanjing Institute of Cultural Heritage Protection,this article introduces the monitoring system structure and implementation results of using Internet of Things technology to protect the“divine path”in Xu Da Tomb,in order to provide reference for application of Internet of Things technology in cultural relic protection in the future.
作者
陈菲
沈慧良
秦逸晗
CHEN Fei;SHEN Huiliang;QIN Yihan(Nanjing Museum Administration,Nanjing Jiangsu 210042,China;Jiangsu Jinling Machinery Manufacturing General Factory,Nanjing Jiang su 210042,China)
出处
《自然与文化遗产研究》
2023年第3期67-74,共8页
Study on Natural and Cultural Heritage
关键词
物联网
石刻保护
环境和本体监测
internet of things
stone carving protection
environmental and ontology monitoring
