摘要
针对植物染料对羊毛染色中媒染剂的应用问题,回顾了近5年国内外植物染料对羊毛染色媒染剂的相关研究,对比分析了植物染料对羊毛染色常用的金属媒染剂、天然媒染剂和新型媒染剂。指出:金属媒染剂应用最为广泛,但会造成一定的金属污染问题;天然媒染剂在增加得色量和提升织物性能方面表现较好;新型媒染剂则更为高效,未来的发展应聚焦于天然媒染剂的开发与类别规范、新型媒染剂的改性等方面。
In view of the application of mordant in wool dyeing with plant dyes,the relevant research on mordant in wool dyed with plant dyes at home and abroad in recent 5 years was reviewed.The metal mordant agents,natural mordant agents and novel mordant agents used in dyeing wool with plant dyes were compared and analyzed.Some views have been pointed out:metal mordant agents are widely used but there is a certain problem of metal pollution;natural mordant agents has better performance in raising the value of K/S and improving fabric properties;and novel mordant agents are more efficient.The future development should focus category specification of natural mordant agents and the modification of novel mordant agents.
作者
张毅
王安琪
巩继贤
朱若英
ZHANG Yi;WANG An-qi;GONG Ji-xian;ZHU Ruo-ying(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 3003872,China;National Advanced Print-ing and Dyeing Technology Innovation Center,Taian 271000,Shandong Province,China)
出处
《天津工业大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第3期47-55,共9页
Journal of Tiangong University
基金
天津市自然科学基金资助项目(18JCYBJC89600)
国家先进印染技术创新中心科研基金(ZJ2021B02)。
关键词
植物染料
羊毛染色
金属媒染剂
天然媒染剂
新型媒染剂
plant dyes
dyeing wool
metal mordant agents
natural mordant agents
novel mordant agents
