摘要
运用核密度分析法、地理集中指数、最近邻指数等方法,以湖北省86个历史文化名镇名村街区为载体研究湖北省历史文化景观区的空间分布特征,结果显示:湖北省历史文化景观区在各地市的数量分布不均,整体表现为“南多北少,东多西少”,其中黄石市的数量最多;不同类型的历史文化景观区均呈现出“大聚集,小分散”的特点;空间集聚特征显著,在鄂东南、鄂中、鄂西南区域呈团状聚集,鄂北走廊和鄂南走廊区域呈带状聚集,总体表现为“三簇两廊”的空间集聚特征;历史文化景观区的分布与高程、坡度、河流、历史古道和时空变化具有较强的相关性。
By using such methods as kernel density analysis method,geographic concentration index,and nearest neighbor index,a research has been conducted on the spatial distribution features of historical and cultural landscape areas in Hubei Province with a case study of 86 famous historical and cultural towns,villages and districts in Hubei Province.The results show that the number of historical and cultural landscape areas in Hubei Province is characterzied with an uneven distribution in various regions,showing an overall layout of“higher density in the south and lower density in the north”,among which Huangshi City ranks first in number.Different types of historical and cultural landscape areas shows a trend of“aggregation of the majority,dispersion of the minority”;there is a significant spatial agglomeration feature,with clustered regions in the southeastern,central,and southwestern areas of Hubei Province,and banded aggregation in the northern and southern corridors of Hubei Province,showing an overall spatial agglomeration feature of“three clusters plus two corridors”.Moreover,the distribution of historical and cultural landscape areas are strongly correlated with elevation,slope,rivers,historical paths,and spatiotemporal changes.
作者
李悦
张立明
顾湘云
魏舒婷
LI Yue;ZHANG Liming;GU Xiangyun;WEI Shuting(Faculty of Resources and Environment Science,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)
出处
《湖南工业大学学报》
2023年第5期96-104,共9页
Journal of Hunan University of Technology
关键词
历史文化景观区
空间分布
历史文化名镇名村
历史文化街区
湖北省
historical and cultural landscape area
spatial distribution
renowned historical and cultural towns and villages
historical and cultural district
Hubei Province
