摘要
中国国家博物馆藏《孔子世家图册》,原系清宫旧藏,所绘内容为孔子圣迹故事,彩绘精美,题赞皆满汉文对照书写。经与世传《孔子圣迹图》比较,该图册图文内容源自明正统九年(1444年)张楷《圣迹图》系统。虽编排次序和考证略有疏漏,但是目前所见唯一的满汉文对照版《圣迹图》,版本价值较大。根据与文献档案对比研究,该图册即清代文献所载《孔子世家像册》,系清宫南薰殿旧藏。图册作者及具体绘制年代不详,推测可能为明或清前期所绘,最终装裱成书不晚于清乾隆十四年(1749年),是反映清代“治教合一”政治思想的实物资料。
The Album of the Confucius Family[孔子世家图册]in the collection of the National Museum of China is derived from the collection of the Qing palace.Exquisitely painted,this album displays the story of Confucius and each painting is illustrated with Manchu and Chinese text.Compared with the available editions of Portraits of Confucius[孔子圣迹图],the content of this album obviously originates from the system of Zhang Kai'edition in the 9th year of Zhengtong reign of the Ming dynasty(1444).Although the order of arrangement and the textual research is not flawless,this album is the only Manchu-Chinese edition of Portraits of Confucius that has been seen and is of great value.According to the archival records,this album should be the Album of Confucius Family Portraits[孔子世家像册]contained in Qing dynasty documents and stored in the Nanxun Hall.The author of the album and the specific date of drawing are unknown,and it was presumably painted in the Ming or early Qing dynasty,and finished no later than the 14th year of the Qianlong reign(1749),which is a physical material reflecting the political ideology of"unity of governance and religion"in the Qing dynasty.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期131-140,共10页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
孔子世家图册
孔子世家像册
《圣迹图》版本
满汉文
南薰殿图像
Album of Confucius Family:Album of Confucius Family Portraits
editions of Portraits of Confucius
Manchu and Chinese
portraits from Nanxun Hall
