摘要
目的:探讨父母教养方式、同伴关系和拒绝敏感性对青少年边缘型人格障碍症状的影响机制。方法:以600名青少年为被试,采用简式父母教养方式问卷、同伴关系量表、拒绝敏感性问卷和人格诊断问卷中边缘型人格障碍分量表进行调查。结果:(1)父母拒绝、父母情感温暖、父母过度保护、同伴关系、拒绝敏感性和青少年边缘型人格障碍症状之间两两显著相关;(2)父母拒绝显著正向预测青少年边缘型人格障碍症状;(3)在控制了年龄后,父母拒绝、情感温暖和过度保护均可以通过同伴关系和拒绝敏感性的并行中介作用影响青少年边缘型人格障碍症状。结论:同伴关系和拒绝敏感性是父母教养方式影响青少年边缘型人格障碍症状的重要中介变量。
Objective:To explore the influence of parental rearing styles on borderline personality disorder symptom in adolescents as well as the mediating effect of peer relationship and rejection sensitivity.Methods:A sample of 600 adolescents were recruited in this study to complete Simplified Parenting Style Questionnaire,Peer Relationship Scale,Rejected Sensitivity Questionnaire and Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire(PDQ-4+).Results:(1)Parental rejection,parental emotional warmth,parental overprotection,peer relationship,rejection sensitivity and borderline personality disorder symptom in adolescents were significantly correlated in pairs;(2)Parental rejection significantly positively predicted the borderline personality disorder symptom in adolescents;(3)After controlling for the age,peer relationship and rejection sensitivity mediated the relationship between parental rejection,emotional warmth and overprotection and borderline personality disorder symptom in adolescents respectively.Conclusion:Peer relationship and rejection sensitivity were crucial mediators in the relationship between parental rearing styles and borderline personality disorder symptom in adolescents.
作者
颜华
冉光明
YAN Hua;RAN Guang-ming(Department of Psychology,Institute of Education,China West Normal University,Nanchong 637002,China;Santai County Psychiatric Hospital,Mianyang 621100,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期549-554,共6页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(cxcy2021111)
国家自然科学基金青年项目(31900760)资助。
关键词
青少年
父母教养方式
边缘型人格障碍
同伴关系
拒绝敏感性
I]Adolescents
Parental rearing styles
Borderline personality disorder
Peer relationship
Rejection sensitivity
