摘要
计算批评作为“数字人文”研究的重要分支为文学研究提供了强大处理工具和崭新研究范式,在大数据技术的加持下将文学计量研究推向新的高度。在“计算批评”模式下,采用语料库文本挖掘技术对《鼠疫》和《白雪乌鸦》两部同题材的中西疫情小说进行情感极性对比分析,发现除了现存的“苦难中的温情”和“希绪弗斯式反抗”等主题外,两部作品中还展现出一些“文本细读”模式下难以察觉的情感主题,如“孤独”“理性”“愤怒”“恐惧”等,展现了疫情面前的细微民族心态差异。
As an important field of“Digital Humanities”,“Computational Criticism”,focusing more on literature texts,has further pushed literature studies forward to a quantitative paradigm with the support of big data and other computing technologies.In this study,a comparative sentiment analysis was made based on the two fictions describing life in epidemic,La Peste and White Snow Black Crows,under the model of“Computational Criticism”with the help of corpus tools.In addition to the existing themes of“warmth in suffering”and“Sisyphean resistance”,re-examined through big data tools,some new themes,like“solitude”,“reason”,“anger”and“fear”,were found in the two fictions in addition to the current findings based on“close reading”.
作者
王悦
WANG Yue(College of Foreign Languages,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin,300387)
出处
《山西大同大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第3期85-88,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
计算批评
主题学
情感极性分析
《鼠疫》
《白雪乌鸦》
computational criticism
thematology
sentiment analysis
La Peste
White Snow Black Crows
