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超声诊断子宫畸形分型联合腹部及盆腔CT和MRI影像学表现 被引量:1

Ultrasound Diagnosis of Uterine Malformation Classification Combined with Abdominal and Pelvic CT and MRI Imaging Findings
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摘要 目的探讨子宫畸形分型联合CT和MRI腹部及盆腔的影像学特征。方法回顾性分析超声诊断12例子宫异常的病例,并行CT和MRI腹部及盆腔的平扫和(或)增强扫描检查,分析其影像学征象。结果5例考虑双子宫、双阴道及阴道斜隔综合征并一侧肾及输尿管缺如,1例考虑双子宫并输尿管异位开口,并一侧肾低位并发育不良,3例考虑双角子宫畸形并一侧肾及输尿管缺如,3例考虑残角子宫/单角子宫畸形并一侧肾及输尿管缺如。结论子宫畸形往往合并其它一些影像学征象,应全面观察腹部及盆腔的情况,以免延误患者的治疗。 Objective To investigate the imaging features of abdominal and pelvic cavity combined with CT and MRI of uterine malformation classification.Methods 12 cases of abnormal uterus diagnosed by ultrasound were retrospectively analyzed.CT and MRI scans of abdomen and pelvic cavity were performed to analyze the imaging signs.Results 5 cases consider double uterus,double vaginal and oblique vaginal septum syndrome and side kidney and ureter is absent,1 case of considering the double uterus and ectopic ureter openings,and low side kidney and dysplasia,3 cases of uterine malformation and consider its horns side kidney and ureter is absent,3 cases of considering the residual angular uterus/single Angle uterine malformation and side kidney and ureter is absent.Conclusion Uterine malformations are often associated with other imaging signs.A comprehensive observation of the abdomen and pelvis should be carried out to avoid delaying the treatment of patients.
作者 黎琼岚 林立夫 梁江吉 胡虞馨 温志玲 陈晓东 LI Qiong-lan;LIN Li-fu;LIANG Jiang-ji;HU Yu-xin;WEN Zhi-ling;CHEN Xiao-dong(Department of Ultrasound Medicine,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524000,Guangdong Province,China;Department of Radiology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524000,Guangdong Province,China;Department of Medical Imaging,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524001,Guangdong Province,China)
出处 《中国CT和MRI杂志》 2023年第6期128-129,共2页 Chinese Journal of CT and MRI
基金 湛江市科技计划项目(2022B01083)。
关键词 子宫畸形 泌尿生殖 超声 体层摄影术 X线计算机 磁共振成像 Uterine Malformation Urogenital Tomography X-Ray Computed Magnetic Resonance imaging
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