摘要
目的研究对于产妇应用产后随访和社区护士上门方式对于母乳喂养的作用。方法于社区服务中心实施上门方式前后各随机抽取35例,分别作为对照组(35例,产后随访)和观察组(35例,产后随访+上门访视),回顾性分析不同随访方法的实施效果。结果观察组母乳喂养率(82.86%)高于对照组(48.57%)(P<0.05)。观察组泌乳始动时间、母乳喂养时间显著长于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组SF-36评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组EPDS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组满意度(97.14%)高于对照组(77.14%)(P<0.05)。结论对产妇实施电话随访联合社区护士上门访视可有效提高母乳喂养率,延长母乳喂养时间,全面提高产妇生活质量,改善产后抑郁以及不良情绪,得到产妇的认可。
Objective To study the impact of postpartum follow-up and community nurse door-to-door approach on breastfeeding in pregnant women.Methods A total of 35 patients were randomly selected before and after the implementation of home visit in the community service center,serving as a control group(35 cases,postpartum follow-up)and an observation group(35 cases,postpartum follow-up+home visit).The implementation effects of the two groups were analyzed retrospectively.Results The 29 cases(82.86%)of breast feeding in the observation group were higher than 17 cases(48.57%)in the control group(P<0.05).The initiation time of lactation and the breastfeeding time in the observation group was significantly longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group had SF-36 and PSQI significantly superior to the control group(P<0.05).In the observation group,the scores of EPDS and SAS were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group(97.14%)was higher than that of the control group(77.14%)(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of telephone follow-up and community nurse visits to pregnant women can effectively improve the breastfeeding rate,extend breastfeeding time,comprehensively improve the quality of life of pregnant women,improve postpartum depression and adverse emotions,and can be more recognized by pregnant women.
作者
林静
LIN Jing(Mount Wuyi Community Health Service Center Mount,Wuyishan 354301,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第17期95-97,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
产后随访
社区护士
上门访视
母乳喂养
Postpartum follow-up
Community nurses
Door-to-door visits
Breast-feeding
