摘要
目的:构建适合我国国情的高级实践护士核心能力框架,为高级实践护士的培养与评价提供参考依据。方法:基于岗位职责分析、文献整合及研究小组讨论,形成高级实践护士核心能力要素条目池;采用德尔菲法对高级实践护士核心能力要素进行定量评估、筛选及整合。结果:开展了2轮德尔菲法专家咨询,形成高级实践护士核心能力框架包含6项一级指标(照护能力、咨询能力、协调能力、领导能力、教学能力、研究能力)及15项二级指标。2轮专家咨询的权威系数为0.89,一级指标的重要性得分为4.58~4.95,变异系数为0.04~0.13;二级指标的重要性得分为4.52~5.00,变异系数为0~0.23。结论:本研究构建的高级实践护士核心能力框架具有科学性、可靠性与实用性,可为我国高级实践护士相关研究和实践提供借鉴和参考。
Objective:To construct the framework of core competence for Advanced Practice Nurse(APN)in China,and to provide a reference for APN training and evaluation.Methods:The element pool of core competence for APN was formed by job analysis and literature review.Delphi method was used for evaluation,screening and integration of the core competence elements.Results:After two rounds of Delphi consultations,the APN core competence framework was formed,including 6 dimensions(care,consultation,coordination,leadership,teaching and research)and 15 secondary indexes.The authority coefficient for both rounds of expert consultation was 0.89.The importance score of the dimensions ranged from 4.58 to 4.95,with a coefficient of variation score of 0.04 to 0.13.The importance score of the secondary indexes ranged from 4.52 to 5.00,with a coefficient of variation score of 0 to 0.23.Conclusion:The constructed framework of core competence for APN is scientific,reliable and practical,and it is expected to provide reference for the related research and practice of APN in China.
作者
龚仁蓉
刘雨薇
何凌霄
陈佳丽
周旭华
蒋艳
GONG Renrong;LIU Yuwei;HE Lingxiao;CHEN Jiali;ZHOU Xuhua;JIANG Yan(Department of Surgery,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2023年第5期654-659,共6页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
四川省卫健委医学科技项目(21PJ016)
四川大学华西医院学科卓越发展1·3·5工程临床研究孵化项目(21HXFH038)
四川省哲学社会科学研究“十四五”规划2022年度课题(SC22B109)。
关键词
高级实践护士
核心能力
德尔菲法
Advanced Practice Nurse
core competency
Delphi method
