摘要
目的分析丈夫导乐陪护对产妇分娩进展与情感信念的具体影响。方法2019年5月至2020年5月分娩的部分孕产妇为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组产妇给予常规护士陪护,观察组产妇给予丈夫导乐陪护,以产妇心理状态改善情况、产程时间、第一产程和第二产程疼痛程度、情感信念水平、妊娠结局、护理满意度、分娩后生活质量为观察指标,明确丈夫导乐陪护的应用价值。结果观察组产妇分娩后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,第一产程时间、第二产程时间、第三产程时间、总产程时间短于对照组,第一产程和第二产程疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)低于对照组,情感信念水平高于对照组,不良妊娠结局发生率(10.26%)低于对照组(33.33%),护理满意度(94.87%)高于对照组产妇(74.35%),分娩后各项生活质量评分高于对照组,2组上述指标差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与常规的护士陪护方式比较,丈夫导乐陪护对产妇分娩进展与情感信念产生的积极影响更加明显,还有助于改善产妇负面情绪,减轻分娩疼痛,提升其生活质量,优化妊娠结局,此护理模式得到众多产妇认可,值得在实践中予以推广。
Objective To analyze the influence of husband doula accompany on maternal delivery progress and emotional belief.Methods A part of pregnant women delivered from May 2019 to May 2020 were recruited and randomly divided into control group and observation group.Puerpera in control group were accompanied by regular nurse escort,and husband doula accompany was performed in observation group.Psychological state improvement of puerpera,labor time,pain degree during the first and second stage of labor,emotional belief level,pregnancy outcomes,nursing satisfaction,and quality of life after delivery were compared,aiming to identify the application value of husband doula accompany.Results The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The time of first,second and third stage of labor,and the total time of labor were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Visual analogue scale(VAS)scores in the first and second stage of labor were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).Emotional belief level and quality of life after delivery were significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of poor pregnancy outcomes was significantly lower in the observation group than that in the control group(10.26%vs 33.33%,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate was significantly higher in the observation group than that in the control group(94.87%vs 74.35%,P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with the conventional nurse escort,husband doula accompany effectively promotes the delivery progress and emotional faith positive influence,which contributes to reduce delivery pain,improve the quality of life,and optimize pregnancy outcomes.Therefore,husband doula accompany can be applied to clinical practice.
作者
张海围
乔林静
王美美
ZHANG Haiwei;QIAO Linjing;WANG Meimei(不详;Department of Obstetrics,Baoding Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Hebei,Baoding 071000,China)
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2023年第7期1114-1117,共4页
Hebei Medical Journal
基金
河北省中医药管理局项目(编号:160752)。
关键词
丈夫导乐陪护
分娩进展
情感信念
生活质量
妊娠结局
husband doula accompany
delivery progress
emotional beliefs
quality of life
outcome of pregnancy