摘要
以南宋小景山水画作为主要研究对象,讨论南宋居室园林室内外关系及人居景观系统的特征。从宅园边界形态、室内外边界形态、室内外渗透模式3个方面进行梳理,利用场地分析图、室内立面展开图辅助分析,指出南宋居室从人居空间到自然界存在内外多层转换关系,通过精心设置边界、区分领域、布置场景和调配物品,保持居室与园林密切渗透但内外有别的空间张力,彼此交融在一起,共同服务于人居环境的“可居可游”。
Taking the small landscape paintings of the Southern Song Dynasty as the main object,the relationship between indoor and outdoor of living room and the characteristics of human settlement landscape system in the Southern Song Dynasty is discussed.The boundary form of the residence,the boundary form of living room,and the infiltration mode of indoor and outdoor are sorted out and the site analysis diagram and the interior facade expansion diagram are used to assist the analysis.It is pointed out that there was a multi-layer conversion relationship between interior and exterior of the residence in the Southern Song Dynasty from the human living environment to the nature.By carefully setting the boundaries,distinguishing the domains,arranging the scenes and allocating the goods,and maintaining a close infiltration between the living room and the garden,but with other spatial tensions inside and outside,they blend together to jointly serve the“livable and enjoyable”living environment.
作者
魏斌
金秋野
WEI Bin;JIN Qiuye(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044)
出处
《北京建筑大学学报》
2023年第3期27-34,共8页
Journal of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
基金
2021年度国家社科基金艺术学项目(21BG116)。
关键词
南宋
居室
园林
人居环境
边界
Southern Song Dynasty
habitable room
garden
human living environment
boundary
