摘要
目的探究预见性护理用于甲状腺手术患者术后恶心、呕吐预防的作用。方法选取2020年4月至2021年4月于泰兴市人民医院接受甲状腺手术治疗的患者90例,根据随机奇偶抽签结果划分观察组(奇数签,45例)与对照组(偶数签,45例),对照组采取常规护理,观察组实施预见性护理,观察统计两组患者术后发生恶心、呕吐等不良反应的发生率,评估两组患者护理前后生活质量评分变化。结果观察组患者术后发生恶心、呕吐、呛咳等不良反应发生率均低于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05);同时观察组患者护理后生活质量对应项目评分均高于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论接受甲状腺手术治疗患者配合预见性护理干预能够有效预防恶心、呕吐等术后不良反应,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the preventive effect of predictive nursing on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing thyroid surgery.Method 90 patients who received thyroid surgery in Taixing People's Hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were selected.According to the results of random odd and even lot drawing,the observation group(odd lot,45 cases)and the control group(even lot,45 cases)were divided.The control group took routine care.The observation group implemented predictive care.The incidence of adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting after surgery in the two groups were observed and counted,The changes of quality of life scores before and after nursing were evaluated.Result The incidences of nausea,vomiting,cough and other adverse reactions in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);At the same time,the scores of the corresponding items of the quality of life of the patients in the observation group after nursing were higher than those in the control group,with a significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing intervention combined with thyroid surgery can effectively prevent postoperative adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting,and improve the quality of life of patients.
作者
蒋其芳
严蓉
JIANG Qifang;YAN Rong(General Surgery Department of Taixing People's Hospital,Jiangsu Taizhou 225400,China)
出处
《临床普外科电子杂志》
2023年第2期46-49,共4页
Journal of General Surgery for Clinicians(Electronic Version)
关键词
预见性护理
甲状腺术后
恶心
呕吐
影响
Predictive nursing
After thyroidectomy
Nausea
Vomit
Influence
