摘要
城市设计是国土空间规划体系的重要组成,是国土空间高质量发展的重要支撑,贯穿于国土空间规划建设管理的全过程。总体城市设计是国土空间总体规划的重要基础研究工作,迫切需要按照新要求构建和完善新时期总体城市设计新方法。充分落实国土空间规划全域全要素规划管理需求,结合南昌市国土空间总体规划编制,积极探索市县域层面总体城市设计的技术方法,针对性提出“塑特色——优格局——强管控”的实施路径。在市域景观风貌特色定位的战略共识指导下,重点从安全、品质两个维度,强化生态空间、农业空间与城镇空间的融合统一,塑造与山水林田湖草等资源禀赋相协调的特色空间格局,全面支撑国土空间总体格局构建和“三区三线”划定。进一步建立“分区、分类、分级”的设计管控体系,以风貌分区为空间范围,以要素分类为引导对象,以管理分级为管控标准,实现对总体设计目标的价值传递和总体管控要求的落实传导,系统塑造具有地域特色的城乡风貌,全面提升国土空间品质。
As a main part of the territorial planning system,urban design is an important support for the high-quality development of territorial space,and runs through the whole process of territorial planning,construction,and management.Comprehensive urban design is important basic research work of the territorial planning,and it is urgent to develop and improve new urban design methods in the new era according to new requirements.Fully meeting the whole-region and total-element management requirements of the territorial planning,this paper explores the technical methods of comprehensive urban design at the city/county level based on a study of the territorial planning compilation of Nanchang,and puts forward an implementation path of“shaping featured identity–optimizing spatial structure–improving the control system”.Guided by the strategic consensus on the positioning of landscape characteristics of the city,emphasis is placed on strengthening the integration of ecological space,agricultural space,and urban and rural construction space from the perspectives of safety and quality,establishing a featured spatial pattern that harmonizes with the natural resources such as mountains,rivers,forests,farmlands,and grasslands,and comprehensively supporting the construction of an overall territorial pattern and the delimitation of“three zones and three lines”.A design management system of“zoning,classification,and grading”is further established,which takes the landscape zone as spatial scope,the element classification as guiding object,and the management hierarchy as control standard.Thus,the value transmission of the comprehensive design objectives and the implementation of the overall control requirements are realized,and an urban and rural landscape system with regional characteristics is built,which comprehensively improves the quality of the territorial space.
作者
刘力飞
黄思曈
周瀚
LIU Lifei;HUANG Sitong;ZHOU Han
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第5期97-105,共9页
City Planning Review
关键词
总体城市设计
市域
国土空间规划
comprehensive urban design
city region
territorial planning
