摘要
建设性后现代哲学理论源自怀特海的有机过程哲学。小约翰·柯布作为建设性后现代哲学的奠基者之一,以有机过程哲学的利刃,剖析西方哲学之流弊,揭示当今生态危机的思想根源。柯布在“破”现代性流弊的基础上,指出后现代生态文明应当超越西方现代性的二元对立、个人主义、人类中心主义、机械主义、经济主义、消费主义和民族主义,以过程-关系取代现代性中的实体-机械思维,以有机整体的方式看待宇宙万物,从而建构后现代的经济、农业和教育乃至整个生命共同体。因此,建设性后现代哲学在本质上是一种生态哲学。基于过程哲学的有机过程思维方式,过程哲学从创立之初便与中国文化有不解之缘,特别是中国政府对生态文明建设不遗余力地贯彻与柯布在中国的身体力行,成就了柯布与中国的佳话。
Constructive postmodern philosophy derives its theory from Whitehead's process philosophy.As one of the founders of constructive postmodern philosophy,John Jr.Cobb uses the edge of process philosophy to analyze the drawbacks of Western philosophy and reveal the ideological roots of today's ecological crisis.On the basis of"breaking"the drawbacks of modernity,Cobb pointed out that postmodern ecological civilization should transcend the binary opposition,individualism,anthropocentrism,mechanism,economism,consumerism,and nationalism of Western modernity,replace the entity mechanical thinking in modernity with process relationship,view the universe in an organic holistic manner,and construct a postmodern economy,agriculture,education,and even the entire life community.Therefore,constructive postmodern philosophy is essentially an ecological philosophy.Based on the organic thinking mode of process philosophy,constructive postmodern philosophy has been inextricably linked to Chinese culture since its inception.particularly,the Chinese government has spared no effort to implement the construction of ecological civilization and Cobb's personal practice in China,which has made Cobb and China a beautiful story.
出处
《马克思主义哲学》
2023年第2期141-146,167,共7页
Marxist Philosophy
关键词
有机哲学
现代性
生态危机
后现代生态文明
Organic Philosophy
Modernity
Ecological Crisis
Postmodern Ecological Civilization
