摘要
殷卜辞中关于“王听”的记录,主要集中出现于武丁执政的中晚期,先贤多认为“王听”指“商王听觉障碍”,属于疾病。从本质上分析,“王听”属于疾病基本可信,更有可能为幻听症,但在商代,殷人却并未把它当成疾病对待,而是视为大事(特别是灾祸)发生之前的征兆、警示,不能简单用疾病来解释词义。
The records wangting in the oracle-bone inscriptions were most frequent in the middle and late Wuding reign.It was previously argued to be a hearing decease of the Shang king.The author argues it indicates acousma,which was not treated as a disease in the Shang period,but taken seriously as a symbol of misfortune.
出处
《中原文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期137-144,共8页
Cultural Relics of Central China
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“甲骨学大辞典”(批准号:18ZDA303)
国家语委科研项目“河南藏金文的普查与整理·安阳博物馆卷”(编号:ZDI145-48)
河南省社会科学基金项目“殷墟族氏铭文的整理与研究”(批准号:2019BKG001)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
卜辞
疾病
灾祸
Oracle-bone inscription
Disease
Misfortune
