摘要
“十四五”时期,以国家文化公园、世界级旅游景区、街区和旅游休闲城市等为代表的优质旅游供给成为重点建设项目。然而,目前从建设世界级旅游休闲城市视角下,关于我国城市间以及我国与国际样本城市的横向比较研究较为匮乏,未能呈现出我国城市在建设世界级旅游休闲城市中存在的差距。基于此,采用比较研究方法,在横向对比超一线城市与热点旅游城市的基础上,对标国外典型世界级旅游休闲城市进行比较分析,探索我国建设世界级旅游休闲城市发展路径。分析发现,在国内城市间横向对比中,我国超一线城市与热点旅游城市在生态宜居方面表现相当,而超一线城市的便利设施与旅游吸引基础比热点旅游城市更具优势;在国际比较中,我国一线城市和热点旅游城市在入境旅游接待规模上与国际著名旅游休闲城市差距明显,国际著名旅游休闲城市的共性在于鲜明的人文或地域特色、高质量的人居环境、完善的国际化旅游公共服务和国际化的旅游活动平台。
During the 14th Five-Year Plan period,high-quality tourism supply represented by national cultural parks,world-class tourist attractions,neighborhoods and tourism and leisure cities has become key construction projects.However,at present,from the perspective of building world-class tourism and leisure cities,there is a lack of cross-sectional comparative research among Chinese cities,and between Chinese and international sample cities,which fails to show the gap among Chinese cities in building world-class tourism and leisure cities.Based on this,this paper uses the method of comparative research,on the basis of horizontal comparison between super first-tier cities and hot tourist cities,carries on the comparative analysis of typical world-class tourism and leisure cities abroad,and explores the development path of building world-class tourism and leisure cities in China.The results show that,in the horizontal comparison among domestic cities,the performance of super first-tier cities and hot tourist cities is similar in terms of ecological livable,but super first-tier cities have more advantages in terms of convenient facilities and tourism attraction base than hot tourist cities.In international comparison,there is an obvious gap between China’s first-tier cities and hot tourism cities in the scale of inbound tourism reception and that of international famous tourism and leisure cities.The commonalities of international famous tourism and leisure cities lie in distinct cultural or regional characteristics,high-quality living environment,perfect international tourism public services and international tourism activity platform.
作者
王欣
周琳
陈姝敏
叶英洁
WANG Xin;ZHOU Lin;CHEN Shumin;YE Yingjie(School of Tourism Sciences,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China;China Academy of Culture&Tourism,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China)
出处
《开发研究》
2023年第1期9-18,共10页
Research On Development
基金
国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目“国家文化公园政策的国际比较研究”(20ZD02)。
关键词
旅游休闲
世界级旅游休闲城市
比较研究
travel and leisure
world-class tourism and leisure city
comparative research
