摘要
延安整风运动在党的革命历史上占有十分重要的地位,是一场目标明确、团结统一、内容深刻且意义深远的马克思主义思想解放运动。通过延安整风运动,我们党开创了立足中国实际,坚持独立自主道路,灵活运用马克思主义世界观和方法论的新局面,从理论和实践层面重申了“马克思主义中国化”的历史必然性和必要性。延安整风关于“中国化”基本原则的重大理论和实践创新,内蕴普遍性原理和民族特殊性规律、中国化与世界化、传统性和现代化等多对辩证关系,对新时代进一步增强历史自觉、坚定文化自信、建设社会主义文化强国及推动马克思主义中国化“两个结合”的生动实践具有重大的现实意义:其一,马克思主义不是亘古不变的教条,各国要遵循实事求是的态度;其二,要以中国做中心,坐在中国的身上研究世界的东西;其三,要以批判精神吸收和借鉴一切有价值的外来成果,以利于开辟和创造适合中国发展的新道路。
Yan'an Rectification Movement occupies a very important position in the revolutionary history of the Party.It is a Marxist ideological liberation movement with clear goals,unity,profound content and far reaching significance.Through the Yan'an rectification movement,our party has opened up a new situation of basing itself on China's reality,adhering to the road of independence,flexibly applying the Marxist world outlook and methodology,and reaffirmed the historical inevitability and necessity of"Marxism in China and the times"from the theoretical and practical levels.The major theoretical and practical innovation of Yan'an Rectification on the basic principle of"localization and modernization in China"contains many pairs of philosophical dialectical relations such as the principle of universality and the special laws of the nation(universality and particularity),localization and globalization,tradition and modernization,and further enhances historical consciousness,firm cultural confidence The historical process of promoting cultural prosperity and further promoting the"two combinations"of Marxism in China is of great practical significance:First,Marxism is not an eternal dogma,and all countries should follow the attitude of seeking truth from facts;Second,we should focus on China,"sitting on China to study the world's things";Third,we should absorb and use for reference all valuable foreign achievements in a critical spirit,so as to open up and create a new path suitable for China's development.
作者
郭照杰
GUO Zhaojie(Graduate School,Party School of the Central Committee of CPC(National Academy of Governance)Beijing,100091)
出处
《实事求是》
2023年第1期59-68,共10页
Seek Truth From Facts
关键词
马克思主义中国化
延安整风运动
“两个结合”
普遍性
特殊性
Adapting Marxism to the Chinese context
Yan'an rectification
Two combinations
Universali⁃ty
Particularity