摘要
种植体周围炎常表现为种植体周围黏膜炎症反应和进行性骨组织丧失,严重时可引起种植体脱落导致治疗失败。清除种植体表面的菌斑生物膜是种植体周围炎治疗的首要原则,尽管目前已有多种表面去污处理方法应用于临床,但仍存在去污效果不够理想,去污过程中会损害植体表面形貌,影响后续钛植体生物相容性等问题。近年来,随着高级氧化技术的蓬勃发展,许多有别于传统治疗方案的种植体表面新型去污方法被提出,其中的一些方法也已应用于临床实践。本文就近年来种植体周围炎植体表面新型去污方法作一综述,以期对未来新方法的选择及临床应用提供参考。
Peri-implantitis is often characterized as inflammation of peri-implant mucosa and progressive loss of marginal bone,which will lead to implant treatment failure.The primary principle for the treatment of peri-implantitis is to achieve a complete removal of plaque biofilm on the implant surface.Although many surface decontamination methods have been applied to clinical treatment,there are still some problems such as unsatisfactory decontamination effect,damage to the implant surface morphology during the decontamination process,and impact on the subsequent biocompatibility.In recent years,with the rapid development of advanced oxidation process technology,many new decontamination methods,which are different from traditional treatment schemes,have been proposed for implant surface decontamination treatment,and some have also been applied in practice.This article reviews the new decontamination methods related to peri-implantitis in recent years,with a view to provide reference for the selection and clinical application of new methods in the future.
作者
刘素汝
田卫东
LIU Suru;TIAN Weidong(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第5期402-405,共4页
Journal of Oral Science Research
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:81970968)。
