摘要
面对经济低迷、创新乏力、贫富差距扩大的国内形势和尖端技术领域竞争激烈的外部压力,岸田文雄内阁提出了“新型日式资本主义”,希望拉动增长和优化分配同时发力,实现两方面的良性循环。“新型日式资本主义”体现了投资于人、公私合作、振兴地方三个特征,迎合了当今西方发达国家重新审视新自由主义、重塑资本主义的最新潮流,对“安倍经济学”既有继承又有部分修改。“新型日式资本主义”更加注重分配、注重政府介入,本质上属于凯恩斯主义在日本的最新实践,既非某种新的社会主义,又与威廉·哈拉尔所主张的“新资本主义”存在根本差异。
As a phased economic response to the long-term downturn in Japan's economic performance,weak innovation,the widening gap between the rich and the poor caused by neoliberalism,and increasingly fierce competition in the global cutting-edge technology field,Fumio Kishida proposed a“New Japanese-style Capitalism”,hoping to achieve a virtuous cycle of growth and distribution through simultaneous efforts of growth strategy and distribution strategy.The“New Japanese-style Capitalism”,which embodies three typical characteristics of investing in labor,public-private cooperation,and revitalizing local areas,conforms to the latest trend of reexamining neo-liberalism and reshaping capitalism in today's western developed countries.It is both an inheritance and a revision of“Abenomics”,and is essentially the latest practice of Keynesianism in Japan.The“New Japanese-style Capitalism”pays more attention to distribution and government intervention,and it is neither a new kind of capitalism,nor a new kind of socialism.It is fundamentally different from the“New Capitalism”advocated by William Halal.
作者
门小军
齐洪利
Men Xiaojun;Qi Hongli
出处
《当代世界社会主义问题》
2023年第1期152-163,168,共13页
Issues of Contemporary World Socialism
