摘要
碳排放权交易市场的建设是海南省实施“三区一中心”的重要举措之一,也是实现双碳目标的重要路径。海南拥有得天独厚的自然环境和丰富的海洋渔业、森林资源,具备充足的碳汇资源,自贸港建设政策优势的加持给海南建设国际碳排放权交易市场奠定了坚实的政策、资源以及产业优势。与此同时,海南也面临着碳交易基础薄弱,碳交易实践不足的现实挑战,应坚持打造碳市场的国际定位,明确海南碳市场发展的路径,积极构建规范的碳市场制度框架和交易规则,加强碳汇生态系统机理研究,提高我国在国际碳交易市场尤其是蓝碳交易市场的话语权,打造“双碳”目标的中国样板。
The construction of carbon emission trading market is one of the important measures to implement the"three districts and one center"in Hainan Province,and it is also an important path to achieve the dual carbon goal.Hainan is endowed with unique natural environment,abundant Marine fishery and forest resources,and abundant carbon sink resources.In addition,the policy advantages of free trade port construction have laid solid policy,resource and industrial advantages for Hainan to build an international carbon emission trading market.At the same time,Hainan is also faced with the practical challenges of weak carbon trading foundation and insufficient carbon trading practice.Hainan should adhere to build the international carbon market positioning,a clear path of hainan carbon market development,actively build institutional framework specification of the carbon market and trading rules,strengthen the mechanism of carbon sequestration ecosystem research,improve our country in the international carbon market especially the voice of blue carbon trading market,to build China's model of"double carbon"goal.
基金
海南省法学会2022年度课题《国家生态文明试验区背景下海南蓝碳市场建设的顶层设计与策略选择》[编号:(2022)015]。
关键词
碳排放权
海南自由贸易港
国际碳排放权交易中心
蓝碳
carbon emission rights
hainan free trade port
international carbon emission trading center
blue carbon
