摘要
实现共同富裕要正确处理效率与公平的关系。共同富裕中的“共同”反映出社会主义的公平追求,“富裕”反映出市场经济的效率基础,共同富裕是社会主义的公平追求同市场经济竞争、效率的市场特性的统一。公平是共同富裕的目的善,效率是手段善,共同富裕的实现就是效率与公平相统一的过程。从财富分配的角度,共同富裕的财富分配在效率维度下应坚持正义原则,在公平维度下应坚持仁爱原则,二者是共同富裕的两个基本原则。在社会主义初级阶段,共同富裕的财富分配首先应该立足现实,遵循正义原则,既保证竞争、效率,促进财富的可持续增长,又尊重、维护人的基本权利,为共同富裕创造良好的社会环境。同时,坚定公平的价值理想,弘扬道德伦理,遵循仁爱原则,进一步补充完善财富分配体系。最终形成以正义原则为主,仁爱原则为辅,协同推进的共同富裕模式。
The realization of common prosperity requires the correct handling of the relationship between efficiency and equity.“Common”reflects the socialist pursuit of equity,“prosperity”reflects the efficient basis of the market economy,and common prosperity reflects the consistency between the socialist pursuit and the efficiency and competitive characteristics of the market economy.The equity is the goal of common prosperity,while the efficiency is the means to common prosperity,and the realization of common prosperity is the process of uniting equity and efficiency.From the perspective of wealth distribution,common prosperity must adhere to the principle of justice under efficiency direction and the principle of benevolence under equity direction,which are the two basic principles of common prosperity.In the primary stage of socialism,to achieve common prosperity should first be based on the reality,and follow the principles of justice,not only ensures fairness and efficiency,and promotes the sustainable growth of wealth,but also respects and safeguards people s basic rights,and creates a good social environment for common prosperity.At the same time,it is necessary to strengthen the ideals of equity,promote morality and ethics,follow the principle of benevolence,and supplement and improve the system of wealth distribution.In the end,a common prosperity model with the principle of justice as the main and the principle of benevolence as the supplement will be formed.
作者
刘国新
易小明
Guo-xin;YI Xiao-ming(Teaching and Research Department for Comprehensive Theory,Hunan Institute of Socialism,Changsha 410001,Hunan,China;Research Center for Moral Culture,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,Hunan,China)
出处
《华南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第2期1-10,共10页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“分配正义两个基本原则的协同机制研究”(18BZX032)
湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题“共同富裕视域下湖南民族地区相对贫困治理研究”(XSP2023ZXC002)。
关键词
共同富裕
平等
正义
仁爱
common prosperity
equity
justice
benevolence
