摘要
骨质疏松症已经成为我国中老年人群重要的健康问题,骨折是其最严重的结局,因此在临床上识别骨折高危人群尤为重要。本文对骨质疏松性骨折的风险评估及分级现状展开综述,包括常见风险预测模型、风险评估分级以及展望,以期为高危人群的筛查和管理提供参考,为医护人员早期干预减少骨折的发生提供依据。
Osteoporosis has become an important health problem in China's middle-aged and elderly population,with fracture being its most serious outcome,making it particularly important to identify people at high risk of fracture in the clinical setting.This paper presents a review of the current status of risk assessment and grading of osteoporotic fractures,including common risk prediction models,risk assessment grading and outlook,with a view to providing a reference for the screening and management of high-risk populations and a basis for early intervention by healthcare professionals to reduce the occurrence of fractures.
作者
张红霞
杨巧巧
党晨珀
任洁
ZHANG Hong-xia;YANG Qiao-qiao;DANG Chen-po;REN Jie(Department of Sports Medicine,the 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Lanzhou 730050,Gansu,China;Department of Urology,the 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Lanzhou 730050,Gansu,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2023年第9期184-188,共5页
Journal of Medical Information
基金
2019年甘肃省卫生行业科研项目(编号:GSWSKY-2019-12)
医院面上护理培育项目(编号:2021yxky076)。
关键词
骨质疏松性骨折
风险预测模型
风险评估分级
风险分级管理
Osteoporotic fracture
Risk prediction models
Risk assessment grading
Risk grading management