摘要
“后真相”下碎片化、非理性因素、舆论占主导的发展模式给历史虚无主义以衍生空间,使其不断以新面貌和新手法亮相发声,具体表征为以隐性的构境手法蒙大众之眼、以柔性的叙事话语掩虚无之实、以灵活的媒介传播虚无之果,这些做法源于“后真相”视域下去语境化杂糅信息的逻辑陷阱、情感化叙事手法的软性渗透、非理性化网络舆情的宣传煽动。对此,应从以“辨”识真,强化受众历史批判力与鉴别力;以“情”动人,激发深厚历史文化情感与合力;以“理”化极,培育创设历史分析的理性环境;以“行”促思,破解历史虚无主义“茧房”迷局等四重维度予以化解。
The fragmentation,irrational factors and the development mode dominated by public opinion under the"post truth"give historical nihilism a derivative space and make it appear and speak with new faces and new methods.Specifically,it is characterized by concealing the public's eyes with recessive situational techniques,covering the reality of nihility with flexible narrative discourse,and spreading the fruits of nihility with flexible media.These practices stem from the logic trap of decontextualized mixed information in the perspective of"post truth",the soft penetration of emotional narrative techniques,and the propaganda and incitement of irrational network public opinion.In this regard,we should defuse them from the following four dimensions,firstly recognize the truth by"distinguishing"and strengthen the historical criticism and discrimination of the audience;and then move with"emotion"and stimulate profound historical and cultural feelings and resultant force;next,use rationality to defuse extremeness,and cultivate and create a rational environment for historical analysis;finally,take actions to promote thinking,and solve the"cocoon room"puzzle of historical nihilism.
作者
胡忠婷
王艳
HU Zhongting;WANG Yan(College of Marxism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui,241002,China)
出处
《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第2期80-85,共6页
Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition
基金
安徽省高校思政课教师名师工作室项目“讲好中国故事,培育核心价值”阶段性成果(sztsjh-2020-1-13)
安徽省“青少年发展研究”课题阶段性成果(AHQFZ2022005)
安徽省高校研究生科学研究项目“新时代大学生担当精神及其培育研究”(YJS20210144)。
关键词
“后真相”
历史虚无主义
多元表征
"post truth"
historical nihilism
multivariate characterization
