摘要
马克思创建了“感性活动”的新概念,他从历史的“生存”必然性出发结合经济学知识探索了“自然分工”与“私有财产”的历史关系,发现了异化劳动与私有财产的产生具有历史必然性。“一定的历史制度内,被压迫的、具有共同劳动特点的、处于分工基础上的一些人,为了克服感性冲突的这个目的,运用由他们结合而形成的社会存在、以现实地物质力量(或生产力)而在实践中把握一系列必然性,去改变矛盾的体制关系从而将社会带入下一个发展环节”,这应该是历史唯物主义的感性展现。在具有鲜明无产阶级立场上的“历史唯物主义”中,抽象的“人权”变成了普遍的“人民”,从而才能形成目前为止人类自我认识的最高境界——历史是人民的历史,历史是由人民所创造出来的。
arx created a new concept of“perceptual activity”.He explored the historical relationship between“natural division of labor”and“private property”based on the historical necessity of“survival”and the knowledge of economics,and found the historical inevitability of alienated labor and private property.“In a certain historical system,oppressed people who share the characteristics of common labor and are based on division of labor,for the purpose of overcoming perceptual conflicts,use the social existence formed by their union to grasp a series of necessity in practice by means of real material forces(or productive forces),To change the contradictory institutional relations in order to bring society to the next stage of development”,this should be the perceptual display of historical materialism.In the“historical materialism”with a distinct proletarian stance,the abstract“human rights”becomes the universal“people”,thus forming the highest level of human self-knowledge so far-history is the history of the people,and history is created by the people.
作者
裴云飞
Pei Yunfei(Henan Finance University,School of Finance and Taxation,Zhengzhou 451464,China)
出处
《西部现代职业教育研究》
2022年第2期62-67,共6页
Research on Modern Vocational Education in Western China