摘要
Objective:To sort out and analyze the domestic and foreign literature on thumb-tack acupuncture in the past fifteen years using bibliometrics methods,summarize the dominant diseases of thumb-tack acupuneture,explore the mechanism of thumb-tack acupuncture and further the researches of this therapy.It is expected to provide references for policy formulations of current and future development,research hotspots and selection of scientific research topics of thumb-tack acupuncture.Methods:China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),VIP,Chinese Biomedical Literature(CBM)and PubMed were retrieved by computer,and the literature retrieval results were imported into NoteExpress 3.2 software for mana gement.Then,according to the literature inclusion criteria,the literature that met the standard was included,and the literature results were extracted and statistically analyzed by Excel.Results:Through the integration of 559 Chinese and English papers that met the standards,it was found that the thumb-tack acupuncture was suitable for mental behavior disorder system disea-ses,musculoskeletal connctive tissue diseases,neurological diseases,and genitourinary system diseases;insomnia and herpes zoster were the dominant diseases,and through mec hanism exploration,it was found that there was 8 corresponding relationship with the dominant system diseases in the disease spectrum.Conclusion:The thumb-tack acupuncture has the advantages of solid theoretical basis,definite climical curative effect,wide range of ap-plication and large application area.The current and future researches may require further explorations in the basic experimental studies of the mechanism,clinical contraindications,interdisciplinary researches,improvement of the equipments and standardized clinical operation techniques of thumb-tack acupuncture.
目的:采用文献计量学方法对揿针近15年中外文献进行整理与分析,总结揿针疗法的优势病种,探讨揿针治病机制,与未来揿针研究领域进一步趋势。以期为目前及今后揿针发展政策制定、研究热点、科研选题等方面提供参考依据。方法:利用计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普(VIP)、中国生物医学文献库(CBM)、PubMed,将文献检索结果导入NoteExpress3.2软件,然后依据文献纳入排标准纳入符合标准文献,并用Excel对文献资料结果进行提取统计分析。结果:通过分析符合标准的中英文文献559篇,发现揿针疗法适宜精神行为障碍系统病、肌肉骨骼结缔组织病、神经系统病、泌尿生殖系统病;以失眠、带状疱疹为优势病种,并通过机制探讨发现与病谱整理优势系统病有对应关系。结论:揿针疗法理论基础扎实,且有临床疗效确切、应用范围广的优势。当前和未来的研究可能需要在揿针的机理、临床禁忌症、跨学科研究、设备改进和标准化临床操作技术等基础实验研究方面进行进一步探索。
作者
LUO Xiao
HU Bin
罗啸;胡斌(河南中医药大学针灸推拿学院,河南郑州450046;河南中医药大学第三附属医院康复科,河南郑州450000)
基金
We thank for the funding support from the Henan Province Scientific Research Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2015ZY03001)。