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江州陈氏宇内推重的历史原因探析

An Analysis of the Historical Reasons for Chen's Hold in Esteem in Jiangzhou
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摘要 江州义门陈氏是中国古代著名的家族,史上一直为“宇内推重”。从古代遗留下来的各种文献资料来看,义门陈的文字信息也远超一般姓氏。该文意在探讨古代义门同居家庭中,为何江州陈氏之名最响,影响最大?通过分析可知,其原因主要来自4个方面:其一,江州陈氏具有突出的义居事迹;其二,重视教育,创办两级学堂,同时依法治家,从内外两个方面造就重孝崇义子弟;其三,奉敕析烟,家庭成员有序分迁到全国各地,大大扩散了义门陈文化的影响力;其四,江州陈氏位于文化名城江州境内,地处人文圣山庐山之麓,往来这一江南孔道的官宦名流常常顺道访问江州陈氏庄园,助推了义门陈文化的传播。 The Chen family in Jiangzhou is a famous Yimen in ancient China,and has always been regarded as"hold in esteem"in history.Judging from various documents and materials left over from ancient times,the written information of Yimen Chen is also far superior to ordinary surnames.The purpose of this article is to explore why the Chen family in Jiangzhou was the most famous and influential among the ancient Yimen cohabiting families?Through analysis,we can see that the reasons mainly come from four aspects:first,the Chen family in Jiangzhou has prominent deeds of righteous residence;secondly,we should attach importance to education,establish two-level schools,and run the family according to law,cultivating children who value filial piety and righteousness from both internal and external aspects;thirdly,the imperial edict was issued to analyze smoking,and family members were orderly relocated to various parts of the country,greatly spreading the influence of the Yimen Chen culture;fourth,the Chen family in Jiangzhou is located in the famous cultural city of Jiangzhou,at the foot of Lushan Mountain,the sacred mountain of humanity.Officials and celebrities who travel to and from this Jiangnan Confucian Road often drop by to visit the Chen family manor in Jiangzhou,promoting the spread of Yimen Chen culture.
作者 陈世林 CHEN Shilin(Gongqing Institute of Science and Technology,Jiujiang Jiangxi,332020,China)
出处 《文化创新比较研究》 2023年第6期79-83,共5页 Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
基金 2021年度江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“庐山文化的宏观范畴研究”(项目编号:JD21094)。
关键词 江州陈氏 宇内推重 义居 奉敕析烟 位当孔道 历史原因 Chen family in Jiangzhou Hold in esteem Live harmoniously together An imperial edict was issued to divide the family At an important channel Historical reason
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