摘要
“古”镇是对古镇的模仿与仿制,“古”镇旅游是以“古”镇为空间载体展开的一系列相关旅游活动。该研究将“古”镇旅游的地方营造置入空间生产理论的视域之下,以恩施土家女儿城为案例地,借助扎根理论的编码范式揭示“古”镇旅游地方营造的空间生产逻辑和影响因素。研究表明,空间生产视域下“古”镇旅游地方营造的构成要素为空间定位、规划与设计、管理结构、权力结构、物质空间、宏观环境、文化生产、商业生产、旅游生产、资本循环、日常生活和空间价值,其中,权力结构、文化生产和资本循环是“古”镇空间生产的内生动力;文化生产、商业生产和旅游生产是“古”镇旅游地方营造的三大空间生产类型;“古”镇旅游地方营造的空间生产通过空间表征、空间实践和表征空间三元空间维度的互动实现。该研究可为其他仿古旅游目的地的管理实践提供参考和借鉴。
Towns known as“ancient”towns are not real ancient. They are made to look ancient by professionals who use professional planning and design methods. Ancient town tourism is a series of related tourism activities carried out with an“ancient”town as the spatial carrier. This study looked at the local construction of“ancient”town tourism from the perspective of the theory of production of space. Taking the Enshi Tujia Daughter Town as the case, and examining the spatial production process of it, this study constructed a spatial production analysis framework of ancient town tourism in terms of its local construction, took this framework as a guide, and refined the specific elements and content composition of the framework. It did this using the coding paradigm of the grounded theory and revealed the spatial production logic and influencing factors of tourism place construction in this“ancient”town. The research showed that the elements of the spatial production analysis framework for the local construction of tourism in an“ancient”town were spatial positioning, planning and design, a management structure, a power structure, material space, a macro environment, cultural production,commercial production, tourism production, capital circulation, daily life, and a spatial value. Capital circulation is the endogenous power of space production in a Daughter Town’s scenic spot, and cultural production, commercial production, and tourism production are the three major types of spatial production in the construction of tourism places in ancient towns. The spatial production created by the tourism places of an“ancient”town is realized through the interaction of the three spatial dimensions of spatial representation, spatial practice, and representation space. There are three main elements in the construction of“ancient”town tourism place, namely, the local construction of meaning space, the local construction of material space and the local construction of activity space, different local constructi
作者
牟伦超
程励
MOU Lunchao;CHENG Li(School of History&Culture(Tourism),SCU,Chengdu,China 610064;College of forestry and Horticulture,Hubei Minzu University,Enshi,Hubei,China,445000;International Laboratory for Interdisciplinary Tourism&Heritage Research,SCU.Chengdu,China 610064)
出处
《旅游学刊》
北大核心
2023年第3期107-124,共18页
Tourism Tribune
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“全域旅游系统演化、产业融合与价值共享研究”(18FGL015)
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“美丽乡村旅游社区空间生产研究”(21FGLB088-BG)
四川大学“从0到1”创新研究项目“文化创意街区的地方性嵌入、演进与迭代过程的复杂性研究”(2021CXC15)共同资助。
关键词
“古”镇旅游
空间生产
旅游地方营造
土家女儿城
“ancient”town tourism
production of space
place making of tourism
Tujia Daughter Town
