摘要
高龄者如何成功老化,是我国急需迫切化解的显性社会问题.为进一步探讨高龄者如何选择休闲参与方式以达成成功老化的目的,运用休闲参与量表及成功老化量表为研究工具,采用随机分层抽样方法,从粤北地区8个退休机构、养老机构和养老活动中心,抽取681名高龄者开展了问卷和访谈调查.研究发现,高龄者休闲参与与成功老化有显著相关,休闲参与对达成成功老化有积极正向影响;高龄者休闲参与越高,其成功老化程度越佳,且单独休闲是高龄者成功老化的最重要方式,其次是社交休闲,再者是产出休闲.
How to age successfully is a dominant social problem that needs to be solved urgently.In order to further explore how the elderly choose leisure participation to achieve the goal of successful aging,this paper used the leisure participation scale and the successful aging scale as research tools,and also used random stratification sampling method to extract 681 senior citizens from 8 retirement institutions,old-age institutions and old-age activity centers in the northern area of Guangdong Province.The study found that leisure participation of the elderly is closely related to successful aging,which has a positive impact on the achievement of successful aging,the higher the leisure participation of the elderly,the better the degree of successful aging,and leisure alone is the most important way for the successful aging of the elderly,followed by social leisure,and then output leisure.
作者
黎晋添
LI Jin-tian(School of Physical Education,Shaoguan University,Shaoguan 512005,Guangdong,China)
出处
《韶关学院学报》
2023年第3期77-81,共5页
Journal of Shaoguan University
基金
广东省社科基金项目(GD17CTY02).
关键词
高龄者
粤北地区
休闲参与
成功老化
seniors
north Guangdong area
leisure participation
successful aging
