摘要
With the advancement of the global economy,the coastal region has become heavily developed and densely populated and suffers significant damage potential considering various natural disasters,including tsunamis,as indicated by several catastrophic tsunami disasters in the 21st century.This study reviews the up-to-date tsunami research from two different viewpoints:tsunamis caused by different generation mechanisms and tsunami research applying different research approaches.For the first issue,earthquake-induced,landslide-induced,volcano eruption-induced,and meteorological tsunamis are individually reviewed,and the characteristics of each tsunami research are specified.Regarding the second issue,tsunami research using post-tsunami field surveys,numerical simulations,and laboratory experiments are discussed individually.Research outcomes from each approach are then summarized.With the extending and deepening of the understanding of tsunamis and their inherent physical insights,highly effective and precise tsunami early warning systems and countermeasures are expected for the relevant disaster protection and mitigation efforts in the coastal region.
作者
程思学
刘海江
Sixue Cheng;Haijiang Liu(Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China;College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)
出处
《哈尔滨工程大学学报（英文版）》
CSCD
2023年第1期14-24,共11页
Journal of Marine Science and Application
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.52271292,52071288
the Science and Technology Innovation 2025 Major Project of Ningbo City under Grant No.2022Z213.
