摘要
目的:分析舒适护理在小儿上呼吸道感染患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年1月—2021年10月锦州医科大学附属第三医院收治的86例上呼吸道感染患儿作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施舒适护理。比较两组并发症发生情况、心理状况。结果:观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组外化行为领域、内化行为领域、失调领域、能力领域评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组外化行为领域、内化行为领域、失调领域、能力领域评分均低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将舒适护理应用在小儿上呼吸道感染患儿中,可降低并发症发生率,改善患儿的心理状况。
Objective:To analyze the application effect of comfort nursing in the children with upper respiratory tract infection.Methods:A total of 86 children with upper respiratory tract infection who were treated in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University from January 2019 to October 2021 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group received conventional nursing and the observation group received comfort nursing on the basis of conventional nursing.The occurrence of complication and psychological status between the two groups were compared.Results:The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of externalized behavior domain,internalized behavior domain,disorder domain and ability domain between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of externalized behavior domain,internalized behavior domain,disorder domain and ability domain in the two groups were lower than those before nursing,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of comfort nursing in the children with upper respiratory tract infection can reduce the incidence of complications and improve the psychological status of children.
作者
张楠
Zhang Nan(Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University,Jinzhou 121000,Liaoning Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第6期129-131,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
舒适护理
儿童
上呼吸道感染
并发症
心理状况
Comfort nursing
Children
Upper respiratory tract infection
Complication
Psychological status