摘要
目的:探讨剖宫产术后切口感染的风险因素,以此制定针对性护理对策。方法:选取2019年5月-2021年12月我院收治的20例剖宫产术后未切口感染患者与20例切口感染患者作为研究对象,收集患者的临床资料分析导致切口感染的危险因素,并进行Logistic多因素回归分析。结果:年龄、妊娠合并症、BMI指数、术中出血量、手术时长、侵入性操作是导致剖宫产术后发生切口感染的危险因素(P<0.05)。经Lgistic多因素回归分析,年龄>30岁、妊娠合并症、BMI指数>25kg/m2、术中出血量>300ml、手术时长>60min、侵入性操作>5次是导致剖宫产术后切口感染的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:剖宫产术后切口感染的风险因素复杂多样,与年龄、体脂、手术操作、合并症等因素有关,临床应加以重视,以此制定针对性护理干预对策,以最大程度改善产妇恢复效果。
Objective:To explore the risk factors of incision infection after cesarean section,so as to develop targeted nursing countcrmcasures.Methods:A total of 20 patients with non-incision infection after cesarean section and 20 patients with incision infection admitted to our hospital from May 2019 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects.Clinical data of the patients were collected to analyze the risk factors leading to incision infection.and Logistic multifactor regression analysis was performed.Results:Age.pregnancy complications,BMI index,intraoperative blood loss.operative duration and invasive operation were risk factors for incision infection after cesarean section(P<0.05).According to Lgistic multifactor regression analysis,age>30 years.pregnancy complications,BMI>25kg/m2,intraoperative blood loss>300ml,operation duration>60min,invasive operation>5 rimes were the independent risk factors for incision infection after cesarean section(P<0.05).Conclusion:The risk factors of incision infection after cesarean section are complex and diverse.which arc related to age,body fat,surgical operation,complications and other factors.Clinical attention should be paid to this,so as to formulate targeted nursing intervention countermeasures.in order to improve the recovery effect of puerpera to the greatest extent.
出处
《黑龙江中医药》
2022年第4期250-252,共3页
Heilongjiang Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
剖宫产
感染
风险因素
针对性护理
Cesarean section
Infection
Risk factors
Targeted care
