摘要
随着中国的工业化进程加速,大量的危险废物被称为“危废”。有害废弃物对周围的环境造成了很大的污染和威胁,必须认真、严谨地处置这些危险废物。通过对有害废弃物的检测及化验分析,检验内容包括水分、溶解度、含硫量、熔点、灰分和一些重金属含量等,通过获取数据报告,可以对其进行风险分级,从而为其在各个方面进行安全评价和判定。因此,本文从危险废物的概念入手,简要介绍了它的危害性和常用的处置办法,并对它的运用和使用的重要性和使用情况进行了剖析,探讨了存在的问题并给出了行之有效的对策。
With the acceleration of China’s industrialization process,a large number of hazardous wastes are called“hazardous wastes”.Haz-ardous wastes have caused great pollution and threat to the surrounding environment,and these hazardous wastes must be treated seriously and rig-orously.Through the detection and laboratory analysis of hazardous waste,the inspection contents include water content,solubility,sulfur content,melting point,ash content and some heavy metal content.Through the data report,the risk classification can be carried out,so as to carry out safety evaluation and judgment in all aspects.Therefore,this paper starts with the concept of hazardous waste,briefly introduces its harmfulness and com-monly used disposal methods,analyzes its application and the importance of its use,and discusses the existing problems and gives effective counter-measures.
作者
沈宏兵
祁学明
Shen Hongbing;Qi Xueming(AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Shaanxi,710089)
出处
《当代化工研究》
2023年第5期113-115,共3页
Modern Chemical Research
关键词
化验分析
危险废物无害化处理
有效运用
laboratory analysis
harmless treatment of hazardous waste
effective use
