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接受与批评:北周隋唐学者的庾信骈文观

Acceptance and Criticism:Yu Xin's Conception of Pián Wén(骈文)
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摘要 自北周至隋唐,众多学者对庾信骈文进行了全方位的观照和深层次的发掘,表现出较高程度的接受。具体来说,北周隋唐学者的接受视点主要集中于庾氏骈文的修辞造诣、行文技法及其对当代或后世的影响方面,偶尔兼及庾信的德行人品。当然,贬抑批评庾信骈文的言论亦不少见,尤其是唐初史家的论调最为尖刻,他们批判庾信骈文一意追趋藻饰声律,却忽略政治教化功能。北周隋唐学者对于庾信之作,无论接受还是批评,都体现出对庾信骈文文体的深度省思,对后世骈文理论与批评多有启示。 Yu Xin,a famous writer of Pián Wén(rhythmical prose characterized by parallelism and ornateness)in the Northern Zhou Dynasty,made remarkable achievements in rhetorical skills of literary writings,representing the best state of art that mature Pián Wén could achieve.From the Northern Zhou Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties,many scholars explored Yu Xin's Pián Wén in an all-round way,showing a high degree of acceptance.They mainly focused on the rhetorical attainments,writing skills and its influences on the contemporary people and later generations,occasionally commenting on Yu's character.On the contrary,harsh comments belittling Yu's literary achievements were not a few,especially in the early Tang Dynasty.They criticized Yu's intention to pursue rhetoric and rhythm to the neglect of the political indoctrination function.Both the acceptance and the criticism at that time were deep thinking of his parallel prose style,which is enlightening to the later parallel prose theory and criticism.
作者 刘涛 LIU tao(School of Literature and Journalism,Han Shan Normal University,Chao Zhou,Guangdong,521041)
出处 《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2023年第1期111-121,共11页 Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 国家社会科学基金一般项目“六朝骈文文体理论整理及其后代接受研究”(18BZW042)。
关键词 北周隋唐学者 庾信骈文 修辞技巧 文学成就 接受与批评 Scholars in the Northern Zhou Sui and Tang Dynasties Yu Xin's Pián Wén Rhetorical Skills Literary Achievement Acceptance and Criticism
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