摘要
我国农业已开始从高速增长阶段朝着高质量发展阶段转变,如何有效落实和推动农业高质量发展是未来我国政府的重要任务之一。结合我国农业生产实际,通过从农业发展的生产效率、产业结构、绿色生态、农村发展和投入保障等6个方面,选取了20项评价指标,构建了农业发展质量评价指标体系,以湖北省为例,运用熵权TOPSIS法探析了2011—2020年湖北省的农业发展现状,并运用障碍因素诊断模型探究了阻碍湖北省农业高质量发展的主要因素。最后围绕阻碍湖北省农业高质量发展的因素,从完善农业区域分工协调发展,提升地区农业生产竞争力、优化全农业资本投入机制,强化规模效应、统筹农业投入要素,优化地区农业生产大环境3个方面提出建议,以期为湖北省及其他地区促进农业高质量发展提供参考。
China’s agriculture has begun to transition from the stage of high speed growth to the stage of high quality development.How to effectively implement and promote the development of high quality agriculture is one of the important tasks of the future Chinese government.Combining with the actual agricultural production in China,this study selected 20 evaluation indexes from 6 aspects of agricultural development:production efficiency,industrial structure,green ecology,rural development and investment security,and constructed the evaluation index system of agricultural development quality,taking Hubei Province as an example.The entropy weight TOPSIS method was used to analyze the current situation of agricultural development in Hubei Province from^(2)011 to 2020,and the obstacle factor diagnostic model was used to explore the main factors hindering the high-quality agricultural development in Hubei Province.Finally surrounding factors hindering high quality development of agriculture in Hubei Province,suggestions were put forward from three aspects of improving the agricultural regional division of labor coordination development,promot the competitiveness of the regional agricultural production,optimizing the agricultural capital investment mechanism,strengthening the scale effect,coordinating agricultural inputs,optimizing of regional agricultural production environment,in order to provide reference for promoting the high quality development of agriculture in Hubei Province and other areas.
作者
范文康
FAN Wen-kang(College of Economics and Management,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei 434020)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2023年第5期219-222,226,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
