摘要
中国数字经济方兴未艾,推动数字创业生态系统发展成为社会各界关注的热点议题。在系统梳理有关创业研究的相关文献基础上,建构地理学视角下的数字创业生态系统研究框架,探究数字化嵌入到创业过程中各行动主体的构成,以及新要素建构创业生态系统的空间过程和机制,并且分析总结数字创业生态系统与地方发展的交互动态。最后基于中国情境,着眼于中国创业发展的地方实践,提出未来的研究展望,以期为数字化时代创业地理学研究提供新的理论视角,也为指导中国创新创业发展提供实践指引。
Digital technologies nowadays have a significant influence on shaping the innovation process and regional development.Existing research has described the nature and characteristics of the digital entrepreneurship ecosystem(DEE),focusing on firm-level characteristics;however,the interaction between the external environment and DEE is primarily undertheorized.This study thus proposes a definition of DEE by highlighting spatial impacts from the geographical perspective.A descriptive framework is then constructed to identify the distinguished genes of DEE.Five dimensions of digital entrepreneurial actors,digital users,multilateral digital platforms,digital infrastructures,and the external context are discussed.The objective is to explore the categories and ways of digital technology embedding into various actors in the entrepreneurial process,as well as the spatial pattern,processes and mechanisms of the system composed of the new elements with digitalization as the core.The main contribution of this study is providing new light on the complexity of DEE from a multiscale perspective and exploring the pivotal role of DEE in regional development and its spatial impacts.Based on the Chinese context,the article discusses a research agenda for future studies,which provides a new theoretical perspective for entrepreneurship research in geography and practical guidelines for guiding the development of entrepreneurship in China.
作者
汪明峰
匡爱平
计怡村
Wang Mingfeng;Kuang Aiping;Ji Yicun(The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;Institute of Eco-Chongming,Shanghai 202162,China;Center for Studies of Administrative Division of China,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《地理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期31-40,共10页
Scientia Geographica Sinica
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AZD007)
国家自然科学基金项目(42171207)
上海市教育委员会科研创新计划重大项目(2021-01-07-00-08-E00130)资助。
关键词
数字创业生态系统
数字化转型
平台化
创新创业
中国情境
digital entrepreneurship ecosystem(DEE)
digital transformation
platform
innovation and entrepreneurship
China
