摘要
山西汾河谷地独特的地质和气候条件使得人们自古以来就在这里引泉灌溉,形成了规模庞大的泉域水文系统并支撑着古城的发展,孕育出独具特色的城水空间关系,有待保护与传承。文章以文献研究法为核心,结合地理信息系统,从“流域-泉域-城市”三个尺度,对汾河谷地4组“城-水”单元进行了复原,从城乡水文结构整体性、自然-人工系统生态耦合性和泉域文化景观地域性三个层面,揭示出传统“城-水”空间关系内涵,为保障泉域传统城-水空间结构的可持续保护发展提出了相关建议。
The unique geological and climatic conditions of the Fenhe Valley in Shanxi have enabled people to irrigate with springs here since ancient times,forming a large-scale spring hydrological system and supporting the development of the ancient city,giving birth to a unique urban-water spatial relationship,which needs to be protected.The research takes the literature research method as the core and combines the geographic information system to restore the four groups of"city-water"units in the Fenhe Valley from the three scales of"watershed-region-city",and further analyzes on this basis.The spatial connotation of traditional"city-water"is summarized from three aspects:the integrity of urban and rural hydrological structure,the ecological coupling of natural-artificial systems,and the cultural landscape regionality of springs.Finally,a three-layer protection and development proposal for the traditional urban-water spatial structure in spring area is put forward.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2023年第3期140-143,共4页
Architecture & Culture
基金
城乡园林景观建设国家林草局重点实验室、“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助”(项目编号:BFUKF202210)。
关键词
古城保护
城水关系
生态修复
空间结构
ancient city protection
urban water relationship
ecological restoration
spatial structure
