摘要
夏朝灭亡后,夏族的一支曾西迁至今陕西、甘肃境内,并与周人联姻。周人后为戎狄所迫,向南向西迁至今陕西关中西部地区自称“有夏”,迁徙沿途地名印证了两族先民的足迹。《亳鼎》中的地名“杞”与《后汉书·郡国志》中记载的“囘中”之“囘”当为一处,是为夏族后裔西迁后的所居之地,即《左传·僖公三十年》“杞子”所在的秦境之“杞”。《散氏盘》中的“漆”地为随周人迁徙所经之地。
After the fall of the Xia Dynasty, a branch of the Xia tribe moved westward to Shaanxi and Gansu, and married with the Zhou people. After the Zhou people were forced by Rong and Di, they moved southward and westward to the western part of Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province, claiming to be “Youxia”. In the process of their migration, the place names along the way also changed with the footprints of the ancestors of the two tribes. The place name “Qi” in the Boding and the “Hui” in the “Hui Zhong” recorded in the Records of the Prefectures and Counties of the Later Han Dynasty should be taken as examples. It is the place where the descendants of the Xia ethnic group lived after moving to the west, that is, the “Qi” in the territory of the State of Qin where the “Qi” in the Thirty Years of Xi Gong in Zuo Zhuan was located. The “Qi” area in San Shi Pan was named after the migration of the Zhou people.
作者
王博
WANG Bo(School of Humanities,Shangluo University,Shangluo 726000,Shaanxi)
出处
《宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2023年第1期5-11,共7页
Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences:Social Science Edition
基金
国家哲学社会科学重大攻关项目:关中地区出土西周金文整理与研究(项目编号:12&ZD138)
陕西省哲学社会科学项目:西周至战国兵制新探暨相关问题研究(项目编号:2022G011)
商洛学院校级科研项目:先秦时期商洛地区历史地理研究(项目编号:22SLWH09)。
关键词
漆
夏族
迁徙
周人
Qi area
Xia people
Migration
Zhou people