摘要
目的對兒童遺尿症的臨床及其腰骶椎攝片進行分析,以明確隱性脊柱裂與遺尿症的關系並進行相關性分析。方法對30例遺尿症患兒均進行體格檢查、實驗室檢查、B超檢查、腰骶椎攝片等檢查。結果本組30例遺尿症患兒中,隱性脊柱裂9例,無隱性脊柱裂21例,其隱性脊柱裂發生率為30%。結論隱性脊柱裂的存在與遺尿症有明顯相關性。腰骶椎攝片能够排除脊柱其他疾患,確診隱性脊柱裂並明確隱性脊柱裂部位和範圍。所以遺尿症患兒有必要做腰骶椎攝片,以明確病因,及時進行相應治療。
Objective To analyze the clinical manifestation of nocturnal enuresis in children and lumbosacral spine X-ray.Analysis of spina bifida occulta and nocturnal enuresis.Methods A systematic search of total 30 cases include physical examination,laboratory examination,ultrasound and lumbosacral spine X-ray.Results In total 30 cases of nocturnal enuresis,9 cases were spina bifida occulta,21 cases of normal spine.The incidence of spina bifida occulta was 30%.Conclusion Spina bifida occulta was significant in pathogenesis of nocturnal enuresis.Lumbosacral spine X-ray not only excluded congenital malformations of the spinal cord but also evaluated the region of spina bifida occulta.We suggested all nocturnal enuresis patient to take lumbosacral spine X-ray.It can help to confirm the cause of nocturnal enuresis and guidance to treatment.
作者
黃凱風
曾駿賢
陳彥
施穎
HUANG Kai Feng;ZENG Jun Xian;CHEN Yan;SI Ying(Peadiatic Department,Kiang Wu Hospital,Macao,China)
出处
《镜湖医学》
2012年第1期16-17,共2页
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF KIANG WU
关键词
遺尿症
隱性脊柱裂
兒童
Nocturnal enuresis
Spina bifida occulta
Children
