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南宋修内司官窑瓷的形制与文化审美研究

Study on the Shape and Culture Aesthetic of Xiuneisi Official Kiln Porcelain in Southern Song Dynasty
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摘要 以南宋修内司官窑瓷的形制为研究视角,结合北宋汝官窑瓷工艺特征的研究,通过文献研究法、图像与实例分析法等方法,探究其器型形制、装饰特征、烧制工艺与文化审美特征。从地域、历史文化背景等方面进行梳理,认为南宋修内司官窑瓷的特征风格的形成是受北宋汝官窑瓷文化的影响,是南北宋时期文化交融与智慧融合的产物。南宋修内司官窑瓷造型拙朴、釉色青润明亮、气韵庄重浑厚,具有古拙而又讲究的特征,充分体现古人善假于物、物尽其用、因地制宜的设计意识。 This paper takes the shape and structure of the official kiln porcelain of Xiuneisi in the Southern Song Dynasty as the research perspective, combined with the research on the technological characteristics of the official kiln porcelain of the Northern Song Dynasty, through the methods of literature research, image analysis and case analysis, to explore its shape and structure, decorative features, firing technology and cultural aesthetic characteristics. Combing from the aspects of region, historical and cultural background,it is believed that the formation of the characteristic style of Xiuneisi official kiln porcelain in the Southern Song Dynasty is influenced by the porcelain culture of the Ru official kiln in the Northern Song Dynasty,and is the product of cultural integration and wisdom fusion in the Southern and Northern Song Dynasty.The porcelain of Xiuneisi official kiln in the Southern Song Dynasty is simple in shape, green and bright in glaze color, and solemn and profound in spirit. It has the characteristics of being clumsy and exquisite,which fully reflects the ancient people’s design consciousness of being good at things, making the best use of things and adapting to local conditions.
作者 马俐 郑芳 MA Li;ZHENG Fang(Jingdezhen ceramics University,Jingdezhen 333403,China;Jingdezhen Ceramic Culture Inheritance and Innovation Center,Jingdezhen 333000,China)
出处 《中国陶瓷》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第1期97-103,共7页 China Ceramics
基金 2022年江西省文化艺术科学规划一般项目《南宋修内司官窑瓷设计的美学思想研究》(YG2022051)。
关键词 南宋修内司官窑 形制 文化审美 Xiuneisi official kiln of the Southern Song Dynasty Shape Cultural aesthetic
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