摘要
自2019年新型冠状病毒肺炎暴发以来,使用快速系统评价(rapid reviews,RR)进行快速循证以辅助决策的研究数量正不断增加。RR能够显著提升证据的时效性,在辅助决策中发挥了重要作用。2021年,Cochrane RR方法学小组对RR进行了定义并发表RR循证方法学指南。为促进研究者对RR的理解与认识,提高该类型研究的整体质量,本文介绍RR的发展历程,并对RR的定义特征和方法学指南进行解读。
Since the COVID-19 outbreak, the number of studies using rapid reviews(RR) for rapid evidencebased decision-making has been increasing. RR can significantly improve the timeliness of evidence and play an important role in decision making. To clarify the definition of RR and standardize its application, the Cochrane RR Methodology Group defined RR in 2021 and published the evidence-based guidelines for RR methodology. To promote researchers’ understanding of RR, standardize the application of RR methodology, and improve the overall quality of this type of research, this paper introduced the development history of RR and interpreted the definition, characteristics and methodological content of RR.
作者
周川茹
雷常彬
王聪
蒋艳
ZHOU Chuanru;LEI Changbin;WANG Cong;JIANG Yan(West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University/West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,P.R.China;Evidence-based Nursing Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,P.R.China;Department of Nursing,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,P.R.China)
出处
《中国循证医学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第2期240-248,共9页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
基金
中国医学科学院临床与转化医学研究专项项目(编号:2021-I2M-C&T-A-023)
四川大学华西医院2022年临床研究孵化项目(编号:2022HXFH018)。
关键词
快速系统评价
定义
方法学
解读
Rapid reviews
Definition
Methodology
Interpretation
