摘要
对轻刑犯在服刑后的社会权利进行限制或禁止,有利于犯罪特殊预防,但是这种权利禁限在我国缺乏明确和系统的法律规定,与社会主义法治的有关原则并不相符,且对服刑后的轻刑犯及其近亲属均造成了一系列不利的社会后果,使其无法正常进行有关从业、受教等活动,影响乃至阻碍了其参与社会治理,既不利于社会的发展,也不符合我国当前乃至未来的人口现实情况。因此,有必要立足于社会现实情况,从国家关于治理体系和治理能力现代化的方针政策出发,予以改进。对轻刑犯的权力禁限问题,有关国家机关应当区分情况,分门别类,采取适当和合理的具体措施,以规范性文件的方式,作出明确的规定。
To restrict or prohibit the social rights of criminals with light sentences who have served their sentences is to facilitate special prevention of crime. However, this right prohibition lacks clear and systematic legal regulations in China, which does not conform to the relevant principles of Socialism Rule of Law. It has caused a series of adverse social consequences to the lightly sentenced criminals and their close relatives, who may not normally carry out relevant activities such as employment and education, affecting or even hindering their participation in social governance. It is not conducive to the development of society, nor is it in line with the current and future population reality in China. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements, based on the social reality according to the national policies on the modernization of governance system and capacity. As for the issue of restricting or prohibiting the social rights of criminals with light sentences, relevant state organs should distinguish and clarify the situation, so as to take appropriate and reasonable specific measures and make clear provisions in the way of normative documents.
出处
《北京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期110-119,共10页
Social Sciences of Beijing
关键词
轻刑犯
不利社会后果
社会治理
治理现代化
lightly sentenced criminals
adverse social consequences
social governance
governance modernization
