摘要
随着建设智慧图书馆的热潮,图书馆的空间利用问题开始突出,物理空间的局限、虚拟空间的增长,空间再造成为图书馆界研究的热点。文章通过对智慧空间的内涵和演变进行文献分析,发现图书馆空间经历了物理空间、虚拟空间的低级阶段,再到信息共享空间、学习空间、创客空间、智慧空间的高级阶段,智慧空间提供了智慧图书馆的空间再造解决方案。接着分析了国家图书馆的空间利用状态,国家图书馆还处在空间利用的初级状态,没有以用户体验为中心,没有提供感知化、互联化、智能化的服务。然后,从资源、技术、服务方面,论证国家图书馆建设智慧空间的必要性。最后从建立以用户为中心的知识共享空间、云计算为基础的大数据采集空间、人工智能为支持的智慧空间三方面说明了国家图书馆智慧空间的建设前景。
With the upsurge of building smart libraries,the problem of library space utilization has become prominent.With the limitation of physical space and the growth of virtual space,space reconstruction has become the focus of library research.Through the literature analysis of the connotation and evolution of smart space,the article finds that library space has experienced the low-level stage of physical space and virtual space,and then to the advanced stage of information sharing space,learning space,maker space,and smart space.Smart space provides the space reconstruction solution of smart library.Then it analyzes the state of space utilization of the National Library.The National Library is still in the primary state of space utilization.It does not focus on user experience and does not provide perceptual,interconnected and intelligent services.Then,from the aspects of resources,technology and services,it demonstrates the necessity of building a smart space in the National Library.Finally,this paper explains the construction prospect of the National Library’s smart space from three aspects:the establishment of user-centered knowledge sharing space,the cloud-based big data collection space,and the intelligent space supported by artificial intelligence.
作者
周保昌
Zhou Baochang(National Library of China,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《江苏科技信息》
2023年第4期38-41,共4页
Jiangsu Science and Technology Information
关键词
智慧图书馆
空间再造
智慧服务
智慧空间
smart library
space reconstruction
smart service
smart space