摘要
党的二十大就全面推进乡村振兴作出重要部署。利用先进的技术手段推进农村基层治理现代化既是社会治理的重要范畴,也是实现乡村振兴战略的基础和根本保障。在推进农村基层社会治理的进程中由权威治理方式向技术治理转变已经成为不可遏制的趋势,而技术可以或正在成功解决基层治理中一些长久积累的困境。由传统权威治理到现代技术治理再到整体性治理,农村基层治理模式并非一个固化的理论和实践体系,尤其是在物联网、大数据、智能技术等推动下,信息技术不断提升治理效率、重塑治理格局、破解治理难题。借助现代化的技术和创新模式,信息技术具有的显著特征与基层治理存在诸多内在契合,信息技术和人工智能技术都在影响和改变着基层治理,并引起基层治理目标、决策、收益等内部治理机制的变革。信息技术创新与农村治理的紧密契合、渗透,将推进农村信息化,转变农村治理范式,为农村治理增添新的活力和动力。利用大数据技术、智能技术、物联网技术等对农村现存数据进行快速收集、挖掘、分析、研判、预测以及共享,为农村基层治理精确预判和科学决策提供常态数据和信息,从而让农村基层治理更加精细化、智能化,推动基层治理的精确化进程。村民依靠自身力量,借助科技力量重新塑造基层治理模式,力图打破农村社会的内卷化,推动农村经济发展和各项事业的全面进步和发展,真正实现村民自治。通过大数据助力农村基层治理,将解决民生痛点,保证民众安全,夯实民生保障、推进综合治理等方面的成果惠及村民,以实现“共享”,满足民众的获得感、幸福感以及安全感。依托和运用智慧技术手段,全面、广泛和深入地提供灵活创新的基层治理措施和方案,智慧治理更能够体现人与技术之间构建的一种默契的、相互融洽配合�
According to the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),we must persevere in advancing rural revitalization across the board.Using advanced technical means to promote the modernization of grassroots governance in rural areas is not only an important category of social governance,but also the foundation and basic guarantee for realizing the strategy of rural revitalization.In advancing grassroots social governance in rural areas,the transformation from authority governance to technical governance has become an irresistible trend,and technology can tackle or is tackling some long-term accumulated difficulties in grassroots governance.From traditional authority governance to modern technical governance to overall governance,the model of grassroots governance in rural areas is not an inflexible theoretical and practical system.Driven by the internet of things,big data and intelligent technology,information technology has been improving the efficiency,reshaping the pattern and tackling difficult problems of governance.There is much inner coherence between the marked feature of information technology and grassroots governance.By means of modern technology and innovation mode,information technology and artificial intelligence technology are affecting and changing grassroots governance,causing transformations of its internal governance mechanisms in goals,decisions and benefits.The close integration of information technology innovation and rural governance will promote the application of information technology in rural areas,change the paradigm of rural governance,and add new energy and vitality to rural governance.Big data technology,intelligent technology and internet of things technology can be applied to quickly collect,exploit,analyze,study,predict and share the existing data in rural areas,which will provide normal data and information for accurate prediction and scientific decision-making of rural grassroots governance,making rural grassroots governance more refined and intellige
作者
韩春梅
李侠
张玉琢
HAN Chunmei;LI Xia;ZHANG Yuzhuo(Institute of Public Security Administration,People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,P.R.China)
出处
《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2023年第1期278-290,共13页
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)
基金
研究阐释党的十九届六中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目(22ZDA122)
中国人民公安大学2022年度基本科研业务费学科基础理论体系项目“公安人力资源管理数字化转型研究”(2022JKF02026)。
关键词
乡村振兴
大数据
人工智能
农村基层治理
基层治理现代化
技术治理
rural revitalization
big data
artificial intelligence
rural grassroots governance
modernization of grassroots governance
technology management
